三峡大坝3坝段深层抗滑稳定分析
Stability analysis on the Unit 3 gravity concrete dam foundation of the Three Gorges Project
查看参考文献12篇
文摘
|
三峡工程混凝土重力坝左岸1~5#坝段深层抗滑稳定是三峡工程水工设计关键技术难题之一.其中节理在主滑方向的连通率是确定强度指标的决定性因素.本文作者研究团队通过现场实测的近2000条节理产状几何参数和相应网络模拟技术,获得了在主滑方向的连通率为70%左右的结论;证明了上限解(即Sarma法)和规范规定的“等K法”的等效性,从而将双滑面模式扩展为更具广泛实用意义的折线型滑面的二维抗滑稳定分析方法;同时进行了可靠指标和分项系数方法的计算.抗滑稳定分析成果表明,如果坝体单独抗滑,设计要求复核的两种滑移模式均无法满足允许安全系数规定值.如果厂、坝联合受力,则相应两种滑移模式的安全系数均达到了允许值.上述研究成果为1~5#坝段的设计提供了合理性依据.本文介绍蓄水后1~5#坝段原型观测成果,以验证相关研究成果. |
其他语种文摘
|
The concerns over the left dam section stability on potential deep seated rock discontinuities presented one of the key technical problems of the Three Gorges Project. The authors' research group conducted a field survey that collected nearly 2000 discontinuities and a joint mapping technique with a conclusion that the join persistency ratio along the dominating sear direction is about 70%. The author also found that the ‘method of identical K' specified in the code for dam foundation stability analysis is equivalent to the upper bound, or Sarma's method, thus, a generalized ‘method of identical K' is made possible for this project that has composite shape of slip surfaces. Further, stability analyses based on reliability index and partial factors have been performed to provide an in-depth study on this stability analysis problem. The 2D study indicated that for two cases of failure modes the designed section unit 3 satisfies the requirement for allowable factor of safety if the dam and powerhouse are connected to withstand the water pressure. However, if the powerhouse is designed to be separated to the dam, both cases cannot meet the requirement. As an in-depth study, the authors further provide the reliability indices and factors of safety based on the partial factors associated with the above-mentioned cases, giving the same conclusions. The information obtained from the field measured data confirmed the safe performance of the dam. |
来源
|
中国科学. 技术科学
,2017,47(8):814-822 【核心库】
|
DOI
|
10.1360/n092017-00022
|
关键词
|
三峡大坝
;
深层抗滑稳定
;
“等K法”
;
极限平衡
;
节理岩体
|
地址
|
1.
中国水利水电科学研究院, 流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室, 北京, 100048
2.
中国水利水电科学研究院, 北京, 100048
|
语种
|
中文 |
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
ISSN
|
1674-7259 |
学科
|
水利工程 |
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:6092776
|
参考文献 共
12
共1页
|
1.
汪小刚.
岩体结构面网络模拟原理及其工程应用,2010
|
CSCD被引
16
次
|
|
|
|
2.
汪小刚. 应用蒙特卡洛法确定第理岩体的连通率和综合抗剪强度指标.
岩石力学与工程学报,1992,11:345-355
|
CSCD被引
29
次
|
|
|
|
3.
Wang X G. Determination of discontinuity persistent ratio by Monte-Carlo simulation and dynamic programming.
Eng Geol,2016,203:83-98
|
CSCD被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
4.
陈祖煜.
岩质边坡稳定分析-原理, 方法, 程序,2005
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
5.
潘家铮.
重力坝设计,1986
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
6.
.
中华人民共和国水利行业标准. 混凝土重力坝设计规范. SL 319-2005,2005
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
7.
周建平.
重力坝设计20年,2008
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
8.
Sarma S K. Stbility analysis of embankments and slopes.
ASCE J Geotech Eng Div,1979,105:1511-1524
|
CSCD被引
57
次
|
|
|
|
9.
Donald I B. Slope stability analysis by the upper bound approach: Fundamentals and methods.
Can Geotech J,1997,34:853-862
|
CSCD被引
29
次
|
|
|
|
10.
中华人民共和国能源部.
水利水电工程结构可靠度设计统一标准. GB50199-2003,2003
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
11.
中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会.
混凝土重力坝设计规范. DL 5108-2014,2014
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
12.
中国长江三峡集团公司安全监测中心.
三峡工程安全监测主要成果,2009
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|