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挤压复合AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)复合板材显微组织和力学性能
Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)clad plate fabricated by extrusion

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常海 1   赵聪铭 2   王翠菊 2 *  
文摘 在300,350,400℃下成功通过挤压复合法制备多层AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)复合板,探究AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)复合板中SiCP/AZ91复合材料层和AZ91层的显微组织演变、界面的演化机制和力学性能变化规律。结果表明:热挤压复合中,AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)多层复合板中合金层发生完全动态再结晶,晶粒细化,合金组织随挤压温度的升高更均匀,而且外层合金层比内层合金层晶粒尺寸略大;SiCP/AZ91复合材料层同样发生完全动态再结晶,晶粒尺寸小于合金层,随着挤压温度的升高,SiCP的分布更加均匀;不同挤压温度下AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)复合板合金层与复合材料层界面均未出现明显的分层以及开裂现象;AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)复合板的室温力学强度位于AZ91合金与SiCP/AZ91复合材料之间, SiCP/AZ91层中SiCP与基体界面脱粘是导致复合板材失效的主要原因。
其他语种文摘 Multilayered AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)clad plates were fabricated at 300,350 ℃ and 400 ℃ successfully by extrusion.The microstructure evolution,bonding interface and the mechanical properties of the AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)clad plates were investigated in detail.The results show that grain of both of the AZ91layer and SiCP/AZ91layer are refined due to the dynamic recrystallization (DRX)during the extrusion processes and the SiCP/AZ91layer processes much finer grain size.The SiCPdistribution of SiCP/AZ91layer is improved with increasing of extrusion temperature.No obvious delamination is observed in the AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)clad plates fabricated at different temperatures.The metallurgical bonding of the interface between AZ91and SiCP/AZ91basically occurs in the extrusion die.The room-temperature strength of the AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)composite lies between the AZ91alloy and the SiCP/AZ91,corresponding well with the rule of mixture(ROM). The inadhesion of the SiCPin the SiCP/AZ91layer is the main reason for the failure of the AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)clad plates during tensile test.
来源 材料工程 ,2023,51(1):16-25 【核心库】
DOI 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2022.000162
关键词 AZ91-(SiCP/AZ91)复合板材 ; 挤压 ; 显微组织 ; 力学性能
地址

1. 北京科技大学国家材料服役安全科学中心, 北京, 102206  

2. 太原理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 先进镁基材料山西省重点实验室, 太原, 030024

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1001-4381
学科 一般工业技术;金属学与金属工艺
基金 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:7390469

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