锌稳定同位素地球化学综述
Zn stable isotope geochemistry: A review
查看参考文献62篇
文摘
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锌是生物生命必需的微量元素和与人类活动息息相关的金属元素。随着样品纯化技术的提高和新一代质谱仪的开发应用,锌同位素体系已成为近年发展起来的金属(非传统)稳定同位素地球化学的一个热点领域,得到国内外学者的广泛研究。对最新的锌稳定同位素研究结果进行了系统总结,分别从分析方法、分馏理论、储库同位素组成以及应用等方面进行了论述。锌同位素已被广泛应用到天体化学、海洋、大气以及地球深部等诸多地球科学研究领域,大大提高人们对全球锌及其他重金属元素生物地球化学循环的认识。锌同位素在宇宙化学、环境地球化学、古气候环境重建以及健康及生物医学领域将具有非常大的应用前景。 |
其他语种文摘
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Zinc (Zn) is a requisite trace element for life, related to human activities, with exceptional biologic and public health importance. In the past decades, the development of sample purification technology and the application of MC-ICP-MS have allowed for precise measurements of Zn isotopic ratios in various environments. Based on the study of Zn isotopes, significant progress has been made on understanding the behavior of Zn in terrestrial and extra-terrestrial reservoirs. In this paper, we give a review of previous studies of Zn isotope and systematically summarize the progresses and/or results in aspects of the analytical methods, experiment and theory of Zn isotopic fractionation, and Zn isotopic compositions in different reservoirs, respectively. We suggest that Zn isotopes could be widely applied in the future in cosmochemistry, environmental geochemistry, paleoclimate reconstruction and environmental health and bio-medical fields, and will greatly increase our awareness on the global biogeochemical cycle of Zn and other metals. |
来源
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地学前缘
,2015,22(5):84-93 【核心库】
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DOI
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10.13745/j.esf.2015.05.006
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关键词
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锌同位素
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同位素质量分馏
;
地球化学循环
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储库
;
示踪
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地址
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中国科学院地球化学研究所, 环境地球化学国家重点实验室, 贵州, 贵阳, 550081
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语种
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中文 |
文献类型
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研究性论文 |
ISSN
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1005-2321 |
学科
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地质学 |
基金
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国家自然科学基金项目
;
中国科学院“百人计划”项目
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:5483634
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