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过载指令约束下的导弹导引律设计
Design of Missile Guidance Law Subject to Acceleration Command Constraint

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文摘 基于平面内的目标-导弹相对运动方程,采用指令滤波backstepping方法设计了一种过载指令约束下的平面导引律,同时考虑了导弹自动驾驶仪的二阶动态特性。依据制导系统主要状态变量响应特性要求将制导系统分为两个子系统。采用指令滤波backstepping方法基于零化视线角速率原则和目标-导弹相对速度小于一个负常数的原则分别对两个子系统进行导引律设计。指令滤波backstepping方法不仅能够有效地处理过载指令饱和约束而且克服了传统backstepping方法中"项数爆炸"的缺陷。在过载指令饱和且导弹自动驾驶仪存在较大滞后的情况下,针对视线方向施加控制和不施加控制两种情况进行了仿真,结果表明设计的导引律在拦截大机动目标时具有优良的性能。
其他语种文摘 Based on target-missile relative motion equation in plane, a two-dimensional guidance law subject to acceleration command constraint is designed using command filtered backstepping approach, and the second-order dynamics characteristics of missile autopilot is considered. The guidance system is divided into two sub-systems in the light of stability requirement of the main states. Then the command filtered backstepping approach is used to design the guidance laws for two sub-systems based on the principles of zeroing line-of-sight(LOS) angular rate and letting the relative velocity between missile and target be less than a negative constant, respectively. The command filtered backstepping approach can not only address saturation constraint on acceleration command but also overcome the deficiency of "explosion of terms" in the conventional backstepping method. Finally, the simulations are performed for controlling and non-controlling along LOS in the case of acceleration command saturation and missile autopilot with big lag. The results show that the guidance law has excellent performance for intercepting a highly maneuvering target.
来源 兵工学报 ,2014,35(9):1419-1427 【核心库】
DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2014.09.014
关键词 兵器科学与技术 ; 制导系统 ; 自动驾驶仪 ; 过载指令饱和 ; 指令滤波器 ; 导引律
地址

哈尔滨工业大学航天学院, 黑龙江, 哈尔滨, 150001

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1000-1093
学科 航天(宇宙航行)
基金 国家自然科学基金项目 ;  中国航空科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:5251739

参考文献 共 21 共2页

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引证文献 4

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2 李继广 具有角速率饱和约束的无人机机动控制设计 控制工程,2021,28(10):1955-1959
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