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中文阅读中词优效应的特异性
The uniqueness of word superiority effect in Chinese reading

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申薇   李兴珊 *  
文摘 与字母语言相比,中文具有很多独特之处,因此其加工过程也可能存在较大的差异.本文研究了中文阅读中词优效应的独特性.通过使用一种迫选范式我们发现了中文中的词优效应.然而,与英文不同,在中文中只有当字频较低时,才会出现词优效应.而与字单独呈现时相比,只有当目标字出现在一个双字词的左侧位置才发现了词优效应.中文阅读中词优效应的独特性反映了词在中文和英文中的认知加工过程存在差异.
其他语种文摘 Compared with alphabetic languages, Chinese has many unique characteristics so that the processing of Chinese may also exhibit some larger differences. This paper examined the uniqueness of word superiority effect during Chinese reading. Using a force choice paradigm, we found a word superiority effect in Chinese. However, unlike English, when compared with the non-word condition, word superiority effect was found in the word condition but only when the character frequency was low and when compared with the character condition the word superiority effect was found only at the left character location of a two-character word. These differences reflect the difference in processing of Chinese words and English words.
来源 科学通报 ,2012,57(35):3414-3420 【核心库】
关键词 中文阅读 ; 词优效应 ; 独特性
地址

中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室, 北京, 100101

语种 中文
ISSN 0023-074X
基金 中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目 ;  国家自然科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:4718691

参考文献 共 17 共1页

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引证文献 6

1 苏衡 中文阅读预视加工中的词频和预测性效应及其对词切分的启示:基于眼动的证据 心理学报,2016,48(6):625-636
CSCD被引 10

2 刘志方 中文阅读中的字词激活模式:来自提示词边界延时效应的证据 心理学报,2016,48(9):1082-1092
CSCD被引 3

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