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氢气在A和X型沸石上超临界吸附的格子密度函数模型
Modeling the Supercritical Adsorption of Hydrogen on A- and X-Type Zeolites with a Lattice Density Function

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文摘 采用基于三维Ono-Kondo方程的格子密度函数理论(LDFT)模型模拟了氢气在A和X型微孔沸石上的超临界吸附等温线.根据沸石孔的尺寸和形状,LDFT模型将氢分子在孔中的吸附位分布近似为简单立方、面心立方和体心立方的团簇结构.模拟结果表明,LDFT模型可有效地用于描述氢气在A和X型沸石上的单层或多层超临界吸附行为.模拟所得的吸附等温线与实验测定结果吻合.特别是,LDFT模型中的氢-沸石作用势能参数的准确性得到了Lennard-Jones(12-6)势能方法的有效验证.因此,LDFT模型被用于预测了更宽温度和压力范围内氢气在X沸石上的超临界吸附.
其他语种文摘 Adsorption isotherms of hydrogen on the microporous zeolites A and X under supercritical conditions were modeled using lattice density function theory (LDFT) based on the three-dimensional Ono-Kondo equation. According to the sizes and shapes of the zeolite pores, the local arrangement of adsorption sites within the pores in the LDFT models were simulated by the clusters of simple cubic lattice, face-centered cubic lattice, and body-centered cubic lattice structures. Results indicate that the LDFT models appear to be effective in describing the multilayer or monolayer adsorption of hydrogen on zeolites A and X under supercritical conditions and the calculated adsorption isotherms agree well with the experimental isotherms measured previously. In particular, the hydrogen-zeolite interaction energy parameters used in LDFT models were verified by the Lennard-Jones (12-6) potential model for cylindrical pores based on a thermodynamics method. These results confirm the reliability of LDFT models in describing hydrogen adsorption on zeolite adsorbents. Using the obtained parameters, adsorption isotherms for hydrogen on zeolite X were predicted using the LDFT model over a wider range of temperatures and pressures.
来源 物理化学学报 ,2009,25(9):1823-1828 【核心库】
关键词 超临界吸附 ; 格子密度函数理论 ; 氢气 ; 沸石
地址

中国科学院金属研究所, 沈阳材料科学国家联合实验室, 辽宁, 沈阳, 110016

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1000-6818
学科 化学
文献收藏号 CSCD:3748326

参考文献 共 31 共2页

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引证文献 1

1 梁建明 氢气在Na-MAZ和Li-MAZ沸石原子簇上的吸附 物理化学学报,2011,27(7):1647-1653
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