亚健康的心理危险因素:模型与进展
Psychological Risk Factors for Sub-Healthy State:the Model and the Advances
查看参考文献74篇
|
文摘
|
自上世纪80年代以来,亚健康的研究热潮已经持续了二十多年,亚健康的概念在我国已经被广泛认知和使用,然而人们对亚健康的概念,诊断,病理的认识仍然模糊,在国际学术界也始终没有出现被普遍使用的对应的专业名词,在这种情况下,迫切需要识别和应用危险因素以服务于临床的预防,筛查,干预.本文从"危险因素"的概念入手,借鉴"素质-应激"模型,区分了"危险信号"与其他因素,将亚健康的心理危险因素纳入"易感素质-危险诱因-心理危险信号"模型中,在此理论架构下,详细回顾了亚健康在心理易感素质,应激,心理危险信号方面的研究进展,阐述了亚健康的心理病理机制,支持了在亚健康的预防,干预中重视心理因素的价值.最后,文章对未来的研究方向提出建议 |
|
其他语种文摘
|
It has been more than two decades since the advent of burgeoning research interest in "sub-health" in China. The concept of "sub-health" has been widely accepted and has even entered public discourses, but the definition, diagnosis, and psychopathological mechanism of "sub-health" remain unclear. Currently there is no internationally recognized equivalence for the term "sub-health". It is thus urgent to identify the risk factors contributing to sub-health so that they can be applied in the clinical prevention, screening and intervention. Beginning with the concept of "risk factors," and following the "diathesis-stress" model, the authors distinguish "risk signals" from other kinds of risk factors, and incorporated psychology risk factors into a model of "vulnerable diathesis-risk stress-psychological risk signals". Using this model as a conceptual framework, the authors review the research development in the following three areas: psychologically vulnerable diathesis of cognition, personality and trauma residual stress;risk stress;and risk signals of mood and behavior. This article explicates the psychological mechanisms of sub-health, and emphasizes the importance of psychological approach in preventing and intervening with sub-health. Future directions of the research on sub-health are also discussed |
|
来源
|
心理科学进展
,2010,18(11):1722-1733 【扩展库】
|
|
关键词
|
亚健康
;
心理危险因素
;
易感素质
;
应激
;
危险信号
|
|
地址
|
1.
中国科学院心理研究所, 北京, 100101
2.
中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理研究所心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
1671-3710 |
|
学科
|
基础医学 |
|
基金
|
国家863计划
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:4052132
|
参考文献 共
74
共4页
|
|
1.
霍云华.
亚健康状态的流行病学调查及其脾气虚证代谢组学研究.博士学位论文,2007
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
赖乐山. 华人传统人格与心理健康表现之相关:以'中国人个性测量表'为工具.
应用心理研究(台湾),2005,27:81-109
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
史红. 试论调节"六腑"在中医调理亚健康状态中的重要作用.
天津中医药,2004,21:494-495
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
王文丽. 亚健康的概念、特点及与慢性疲劳综合征的关系.
中华行为医学与脑科学杂志,2010,19:91-93
|
CSCD被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
张桂欣. 亚健康的测量.
中国全科医学,2007,10:923-925
|
CSCD被引
15
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
郑恒. 试述亚健康状态与慢性疲劳综合症之异同.
华南预防医学,2007,33:32-35
|
CSCD被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Avila-Funes J.A. Cognitive Impairment Improves the Predictive Validity of the Phenotype of Frailty for Adverse Health Outcomes, The Three-City Study.
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,2009,57:453-461
|
CSCD被引
9
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
Balon R. Reflections on Relevance, The Fields of Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy in 2006.
Psychother Psychosom,2007,76:203-212
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Barlow D.H. Toward a unified treatment for emotional disorders.
Behavior Therapy,2004,35:205-230
|
CSCD被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Beekman A.T.F. Major and minor depression in later life,a study of prevalence and risk factors.
Journal of Affective Disorders,1995,36:65-75
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
Bennett K.M. Does marital status and marital status change predict physical health in older adults?.
Psychological Medicine,2006,36:1313-1320
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
Bethge M. Job insecurity as risk for adverse health effects amongst German workers,a cohort study.
Gesundheitswesen,2008,70:381-386
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Bizzarria J.V. Reasons for substance use and vulnerability factors in patients with substance use disorder and anxiety or mood disorders.
Addictive Behaviors,2006,32:384-391
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Breslau N. Risk factors for PTSD-related traumatic events,a prospective analysis.
American Journal of Psychiatry,1995,152:529-535
|
CSCD被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Bromet E. Risk factors for DSM-III-R posttraumatic stress disorder findings from the national comorbidity survey.
American Journal of Epidemiology,1998,147:353-361
|
CSCD被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Buchwald D.S. Acute infectious mononucleosis, characteristics of patients who report failure to recover.
American Journal of Medicine,2000,109:531-537
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
Busichio K.
Utilization of the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire to establish a relationship between subjective and objective cognitive functioning in chronic fatigue syndrome,2004:114
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
Clark,L V. The role of deconditioning and therapeutic exercise in chronic fatigue syndrome(CFS).
Journal of Mental Health,2005,14:237-252
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
Cunningham-Williamsa R.M. Prevalence and predictors of pathological gambling, results from the St. Louis personality, health and lifestyle(SLPHL)study.
Journal of Psychiatric Research,2005,39:377-390
|
CSCD被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
Currie S. Chronic back pain and major depression in the general Canadian population.
Pain,2004,107:54-60
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问