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中文版连带内化污名量表在自闭症患儿父母中的修订
Revision of the Chinese Version of Affiliate Stigma Scales for Parents of Children with Autism

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尹群明 1,2,3   陈燕红 4   陈玥 1,2,3   白晓宇 1,2,3   祝卓宏 1,2,3   王淑娟 1,3   李新影 1,2,3 *  
文摘 目的:修订中文版连带内化污名量表(Affiliate Stigma Scale,ASS),在中国大陆自闭症患儿父母群体中进行信效度分析。方法:采用中文版连带内化污名量表、抑郁-焦虑-压力量表、生活满意度量表、接纳与行动量表和认知融合问卷对中国特殊儿童评估与干预平台上注册的1625名自闭症患儿父母进行测量,得到有效问卷1400份,间隔三周后使用修订后的ASS量表对199名自闭症患儿父母进行重测。结果:使用探索性因子分析的方法萃取出4个特征值>1的因子,因子累积贡献率60.42%。验证性因子分析数据拟合较好(χ~2/df =4.86,GFI=0.905,NFI=0.873,CFI= 0.896,TLI=0.872,IFI=0.869,RMSEA=0.074,SRMR=0.075),支持四因素模型。修订后的ASS量表的Cronbach α系数为0.883,重测信度0.755,且与效标量表呈显著相关(r =0.421-0.496,P<0.001)。结论:中文修订版连带内化污名量表具有良好的信效度,可适用于大陆地区评估自闭症患儿父母的连带内化污名水平。
其他语种文摘 Objective: To review and revise Chinese version of affiliate stigma scale (ASS) and to analyze the validity and reliability of it in mainland China in the parents of children with ASD. Methods: The 1625 parents of children on the Chinese assessment and intervention platform (ALS OLIFE) were tested with the affiliate stigma scale(ASS), depressionanxiety- stress scale(DASS) and satisfaction with life scale(SWLS), Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-Second Edition (AAQ-II)and Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire(CFQ). 1400 valid questionnaires were obtained. 199 parents of children with ASD were retested using the revised scale at intervals of three weeks. Results: The sample was randomly divided into two half-samples by computer, and four factors (characteristic values>1) were extracted by the exploratory factor analysis of sample (n=700). The cumulative contribution rate was 60.42%. Another sample(n=700) performed confirmatory factor analysis supported the four-factor model and data fitting was well (χ~2/df =4.86,GFI=0.905,NFI=0.873,CFI=0.896,TLI=0.872, IFI=0.869,RMSEA=0.074,SRMR=0.075). The Cronbach for the total scale is 0.883. The test-retest reliability for the total scale was 0.755(r=0.421-0.496,P<0.001). Conclusion: The revised Chinese version of the affiliate stigma scale has satisfactory reliability and validity, which can be applied to evaluate the level of affiliate stigma among parents of children with ASD in the mainland.
来源 中国临床心理学杂志 ,2021,29(2):370-374 【核心库】
DOI 10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2021.02.031
关键词 自闭症患儿父母 ; 连带内化污名 ; 效度 ; 信度
地址

1. 中国科学院心理研究所, 北京, 100101  

2. 中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101  

3. 中国科学院大学心理学系, 北京, 100049  

4. 北京海豚乐乐儿童发展中心, 100020

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1005-3611
学科 基础医学
基金 中国博士后科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:6952701

参考文献 共 21 共2页

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引证文献 4

1 范志光 残疾人公众污名量表的编制 中国心理卫生杂志,2022,36(11):944-949
CSCD被引 1

2 张璟 反刍在孤独症儿童父母连带病耻感与创伤后成长间的中介作用 中国心理卫生杂志,2023,37(12):1085-1091
CSCD被引 2

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