Runoff variation and its response to climate change in the Three Rivers Source Region
查看参考文献27篇
文摘
|
Runoff at the three time scales (non-flooding season, flooding season and annual period) was simulated and tested from 1958 to 2005 at Tangnaihai (Yellow River Source Region: YeSR), Zhimenda (Yangtze River Source Region: YaSR) and Changdu (Lancang River Source Region: LcSR) by hydrological modeling, trend detection and comparative analysis. Also, future runoff variations from 2010 to 2039 at the three outlets were analyzed in A1B and B1 scenarios of CSIRO and NCAR climate model and the impact of climate change was tested. The results showed that the annual and non-flooding season runoff decreased significantly in YeSR, which decreased the water discharge to the midstream and down- stream of the Yellow River, and intensified the water shortage in the Yellow River Basin, but the other two regions were not statistically significant in the last 48 years. Compared with the runoff in baseline (1990s), the runoff in YeSR would decrease in the following 30 years (2010-2039),especially in the non-flooding season. Thus the water shortage in the mid- stream and downstream of the Yellow River Basin would be serious continuously. The runoff in YaSR would increase, especially in the flooding season, thus the flood control situation would be severe. The runoff in LcSR would also be greater than the current runoff, and theannual and flooding season runoff would not change significantly, while the runoff variation in the non-flooding season is uncertain. It would increase significantly in the B1 scenario of CSIRO model but decrease significantly in B1 scenario of NCAR model. Furthermore, the most sensitive region to climate change is YaSR, followed by YeSR and LcSR. |
来源
|
Journal of Geographical Sciences
,2012,22(5):781-794 【核心库】
|
DOI
|
10.1007/s11442-012-0963-9
|
关键词
|
climate change
;
runoff variation
;
SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool)
;
Mann-Kendall test
;
Three Rivers Source Region
|
地址
|
1.
Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, CAS, Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, CAS, Beijing, 100101
2.
Wuhan University, State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan, 430072
3.
Wuhan University, Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, CAS;;State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Beijing, 100101
|
语种
|
英文 |
ISSN
|
1009-637X |
学科
|
自然地理学 |
基金
|
国家973计划
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:4695613
|
参考文献 共
27
共2页
|
1.
Arnold J G.
SWRRB: A Basin Scale Simulation Model for Soil and Water Resources Management,1990
|
CSCD被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
2.
Cao Jianting. 长江源区1956—2000年径流量变化分析.
Advances in Water Science. (in Chinese),2007,18(1):29-33
|
CSCD被引
65
次
|
|
|
|
3.
Che Qian.
Distributed hydrological simulation using SWAT in Yellow River Source Region. (in Chinese),2006
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
4.
Chen Liqun. 黄河源区气候和土地覆被变化对径流的影响.
China Environmental Science. (in Chinese),2007,27(4):559-565
|
CSCD被引
46
次
|
|
|
|
5.
Dong Suocheng. “三江原”地区主要生态环境问题与对策.
Journal of Natural Resources. (in Chinese),2002,17(6):713-720
|
CSCD被引
90
次
|
|
|
|
6.
Fan Jiangwen. 1988-2005年三江源草地产草量变化动态分析.
Acta Agrestia Sinica. (in Chinese),2010,18(1):5-10
|
CSCD被引
49
次
|
|
|
|
7.
Guo Xiaoyin.
Remote sensing estimation of evapotranspiration in the Heihe river basin. (in Chinese),2002
|
CSCD被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
8.
Hao Zhenchun. 气候变化对黄河源区水资源的影响.
Journal of Glaciology and Geocryoiogy. (in Chinese),2006,28(1):1-7
|
CSCD被引
42
次
|
|
|
|
9.
Huang Qinghua. SWAT分布式水文模型在黑河干流山区流域的改进及应用.
Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition). (in Chinese),2004,28(2):22-26
|
CSCD被引
63
次
|
|
|
|
10.
Li Daofeng. Impact of land-cover and climate changes on runoff of the source regions of the Yellow River.
Journal of Geographical Sciences,2004,14(3):330-338
|
CSCD被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
11.
Li Lin. 近43年来“三江源”地区气候变化趋势及其突变研究.
Journal of Natural Resources. (in Chinese),2006,21(1):79-85
|
CSCD被引
111
次
|
|
|
|
12.
Li Lin. 黄河源区径流对气候变化的响应及未来趋势预测.
Acta Geographica Sinica. (in Chinese),2011,66(9):1261-1269
|
CSCD被引
32
次
|
|
|
|
13.
Li Lin. 三江源地区气候变化及其对生态环境的影响.
Meteorological Monthly. (in Chinese),2004,30(8):18-21
|
CSCD被引
39
次
|
|
|
|
14.
Liu Changming. An application study of DEM based distributed hydrological model on macro-scale watershed.
Progress in Geography. (in Chinese),2003,22(5):437-445
|
CSCD被引
64
次
|
|
|
|
15.
Mann H B. Nonparametric tests against trend.
Econometrica,1945,13(3):245-259
|
CSCD被引
895
次
|
|
|
|
16.
Neitsch S L.
Soil and Water Assessment Tool Theoretical Documentation Version 2000,2002
|
CSCD被引
9
次
|
|
|
|
17.
Ouyang W. Long-term vegetation landscape pattern with non point source nutrient pollution in upper stream of Yellow River basin.
Journal of Hydrology,2010,389(3/4):373-380
|
CSCD被引
26
次
|
|
|
|
18.
Qian S. Climate change tendency and grassland vegetation response during the growth season in Three-River Source Region.
Science China (Earth Sciences),2010,53(10):1506-1512
|
CSCD被引
26
次
|
|
|
|
19.
Tang Hongyu. 三江源地区近50年降水变化分析.
Plateau Meteorology. (in Chinese),2007,26(1):47-54
|
CSCD被引
37
次
|
|
|
|
20.
Wang Genxu. 40a来江河源区的气候变化特征及其生态环境效应.
Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology. (in Chinese),2001,23(4):346-352
|
CSCD被引
91
次
|
|
|
|
|