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Al和Ti含量对激光熔炼Al_xNbTi_yV轻质高熵合金组织与性能的影响
Effect of Al and Ti content on microstructure and properties of laser melting Al_xNbTi_yV lightweight high entropy alloy

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李子兴 1,2   朱言言 1,2,3 *   程序 1,2,3   张言嵩 2,4   高红卫 1,2   霍海鑫 1,2  
文摘 轻质高熵合金在结构材料轻量化方面显示出巨大的应用价值,激光熔炼和激光增材制造技术因其极端冶金条件,为高熵合金研制提供了新思路。采用激光熔炼技术制备Al_xNbTiV(x=0.5~7)和AlNbTi_yV(y=1~7)纽扣试样,并对其相结构、显微组织和硬度进行了系统研究。结果表明:Al含量对合金相结构和显微组织有显著影响,Al含量低(x≤2)时, Al_xNbTiV合金由BCC单相固溶体组成;Al含量高(2
其他语种文摘 The lightweight high entropy alloys have shown great application value in the lightweight structural materials. Laser melting and laser additive manufacturing technology provide new ideas for the development of high entropy alloys due to their extreme metallurgical conditions. Al_xNbTiV(x=0.5-7) and AlNbTi_yV(y=1-7) button samples were prepared by laser melting technology, and their phase structure, microstructure and hardness were systematically studied. The results show that the Al content has a significant effect on the phase structure and microstructure of the alloy. When the Al content is low (x≤2), the Al_xNbTiV alloy is composed of BCC single-phase solid solution. When the Al content is high (2≤x≤7), intermetallic compounds appear in the alloy. With the increase of Al content, the BCC and TiAl phases change into TiAl_3 and NbAl3 phases. Ti content in a certain range (y≤7) will not affect the phase structure of the alloy. AlNbTi_yV alloys are composed of BCC single-phase solid solution. The content of Al and Ti has a great influence on the hardness of the alloy. When the Al_xNbTiV alloy is composed of BCC single phase, the hardness of the alloy increases with the increase of Al content, and the appearance of intermetallic compounds makes the hardness of the alloy no longer change with the change of Al content. The hardness of AlNbTi_yV alloy decreases with the increase of Ti content.
来源 材料工程 ,2024,52(1):137-145 【核心库】
DOI 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2023.000505
关键词 激光熔炼 ; 高熵合金 ; 成分变化 ; 显微组织 ; 相结构 ; 硬度
地址

1. 北京航空航天大学前沿科学技术创新研究院, 北京, 100191  

2. 北京航空航天大学, 大型金属构件增材制造国家工程实验室, 北京, 100191  

3. 北京航空航天大学宁波创新研究院, 浙江, 宁波, 315800  

4. 北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院, 北京, 100191

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1001-4381
学科 金属学与金属工艺
文献收藏号 CSCD:7652198

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引证文献 2

1 袁嘉驰 高熵非晶合金研究进展 材料工程,2025,53(2):14-27
CSCD被引 0 次

2 白莉 热处理对Fe_(35) Mn_(35) Ni_(10) Cr_(10) Al_(10)高熵合金显微组织和硬度的影响 金属热处理,2025,50(4):34-39
CSCD被引 0 次

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