淘汰落后产能政策对我国重点工业行业二(左口右恶)英类减排的影响
Effects of Eliminating Backward Production Capacities on Reduction of Dioxin Emissions in Key Industries
查看参考文献25篇
|
文摘
|
淘汰落后产能可以显著降低由工业热过程排放的非故意产生类持久性有机物染物. 对该类政策带来的二(左口右恶)英类污染物减排进行估算可以客观评价我国在履行《关于持久性有机污染物的斯德哥尔摩公约》所做出的努力和贡献. 作者曾对2006~2010年间淘汰落后产能政策的减排影响作过分析,本研究拟在此基础上根据我国2010~2013年关停的落后产能情况,估算得出电力行业、 焦炭行业和钢铁行业(含铁合金)由于关闭落后产能累计带来的二(左口右恶)英类向大气减排(以I-TEQ计,下同)分别约86.13、 133.94和78.78 g·a~(-1). 除了上述提到的重点工业部门,关闭落后产能涉及到的水泥、 电石、 金属冶炼、 造纸等行业也会由于政策的实施而减少二(左口右恶)英类的排放,该研究为以后进行全面评估提供了思路和方法支持. |
|
其他语种文摘
|
Phase-out of backward production facilities can significantly reduce the emissions of unintentional persistent organic pollutants from the industrial thermal process. An estimation of reduced dioxin emissions due to closure of backward production capacities is valuable to objectively evaluate China's efforts in and contribution to performing the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants. Our group previously evaluated environmental effects of the phase-out of backward production facilities on dioxin emissions from 2006 to 2009. Based on the above study, due to the phase-out of backward production capacities from 2010 to 2013, the reductions in dioxin emissions to air from power generation sector, coke sector, and iron & steel (including ferroalloy) sector were estimated to be 86.13, 133.94 and 78.78 g·a~(-1), respectively. Because the emission factors used in this paper are a little bit conservative, the actual reduced emissions may be greater than the estimated values. Besides the industrial sectors mentioned above, reduced dioxin emissions can also be estimated in more industrial sectors such as cement, calcium carbide, metal smelting and papermaking sectors. The paper also provided methods for the future comprehensive evaluation of dioxin reduction. |
|
来源
|
环境科学
,2016,37(3):1171-1178 【核心库】
|
|
DOI
|
10.13227/j.hjkx.2016.03.049
|
|
关键词
|
落后产能
;
二(左口右恶)英类
;
减排
;
估算
;
电力
;
焦炭
;
钢铁
|
|
地址
|
1.
三亚学院海南省生态文明研究基地, 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室, 三亚, 572022
2.
中国科学院生态环境研究中心, 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室, 北京, 100085
3.
三亚学院海南省生态文明研究基地, 三亚, 572022
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
0250-3301 |
|
学科
|
社会与环境 |
|
基金
|
海南省自然科学基金
;
中国科学院重点部署项目
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:5650328
|
参考文献 共
25
共2页
|
|
1.
郑明辉.
中国二(左口右恶)英类持久性有机污染物排放清单研究,2008
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
Geng J. Effects of energy conservation in major energy-intensive industrial sectors on emissions of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans in China.
Energy Policy,2010,38(5):2346-2356
|
被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Wang L. Factors influencing polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and polychlorinated dibenzofuran (PCDD/F) emissions and control in major industrial sectors: Case evidence from Shandong Province, China.
Journal of Environmental Sciences,2014,26(7):1513-1522
|
被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
Raghunathan K. Role of sulfur in reducing PCDD and PCDF formation.
Environmental Science & Technology,1996,30(6):1827-1834
|
被引
26
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
UNEP Chemicals.
UNEP Chemicals. Standardized toolkit for identification and quantification of dioxin and furan releases. (2nd ed.),2005
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Quass U.
The european dioxin emission inventory stage Ⅱ, Volume 3, assessment of dioxin emissions until 2005,2000
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
工业和信息化部.
2010-2013年年全国淘汰落后产能目标任务完成情况
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
工业和信息化部.
2010-2013年年工业行业淘汰落后产能企业名单公告
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Liu G R. A preliminary investigation on emission of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins/dibenzofurans and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls from coke plants in China.
Chemosphere,2009,75(5):692-695
|
被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Chemicals Unep.
Guidelines on best available techniques and provisional guidance on best environmental practices relevant to Article 5 and Annex C of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants,2007
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
Aries E. PCDD/F and "Dioxin-like" PCB emissions from iron ore sintering plants in the UK.
Chemosphere,2006,65(9):1470-1480
|
被引
15
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
Odabasi M. Electric arc furnaces for steel-making: hot spots for persistent organic pollutants.
Environmental Science & Technology,2009,43(14):5205-5211
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Tian B. Emission characterization of unintentionally produced persistent organic pollutants from iron ore sintering process in China.
Chemosphere,2012,89(4):409-415
|
被引
19
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Du B. Occurrence and characteristics of polybrominated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in stack gas emissions from industrial thermal processes.
Chemosphere,2010,80(10):1227-1233
|
被引
9
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Li S M. Estimation and characterization of unintentionally produced persistent organic pollutant emission from converter steelmaking processes.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research,2014,21(12):7361-7368
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Zou C. Emissions of PCDD/Fs from Steel and Secondary Nonferrous Productions.
Procedia Environmental Sciences,2012,16:279-288
|
被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
黄凤兰. 电炉铁合金飞灰中金属和二噁英分布特性研究.
中国环境科学,2014,34(4):869-875
|
被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
Lv P. Estimation and characterization of PCDD/Fs and dioxin-like PCBs from Chinese iron foundries.
Chemosphere,2011,82(5):759-763
|
被引
13
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
刘国瑞. 非故意产生的持久性有机污染物的生成和排放研究进展.
中国科学: 化学,2013,43(3):265-278
|
被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
Chen T. Emissions behavior and distribution of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and furans (PCDD/Fs) from cement kilns in China.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research,2014,21(6):4245-4253
|
被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问