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2319铝合金电弧增材制造归一化评价
Normalized evaluation for wire arc additive manufacturing of 2319 aluminum alloy

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吕飞阅 1   王磊磊 1   窦志威 1   刘圣心 1   杜铭箴 1   高川云 2   占小红 1 *  
文摘 为了对2319铝合金电弧增材制造构件各项指标做出定量化分析,拟合出不同工艺参数、试样孔隙率与抗拉强度值之间的空间曲面表达式,构建电弧增材制造“工艺-组织-性能”对应法则。基于广义模糊合成运算法则,建立工艺参数、组织缺陷和力学性能之间的归一化模糊评定模型,获取2319铝合金电弧增材制造最优工艺参数。结果表明:随着送丝速度增加,孔隙率基本呈上升趋势;随着扫描速度的降低,孔隙率基本呈下降的趋势。当扫描速度为0.035 m/s时,孔隙率与抗拉强度的关联性最低,拟合曲线的决定系数(coefficient of determination,COD)仅为0.6。当送丝速度为5.0 m/min且扫描速度为0.025 m/s时,专家综合评分值最高,说明该工艺参数组合最优。
其他语种文摘 To analyze quantitatively various indexes of wire arc additive manufacturing components of 2319 aluminum alloy, the expressions of curved surface between different process parameters, porosity and tensile strength values were fitted, and the “process-structure-property” corresponding rule was established. In addition, a normalized fuzzy evaluation model was developed for process parameters, organizational defects, and mechanical properties using the generalized fuzzy synthesis operation rule. The purpose of this model was to obtain the optimal process parameters. The results show that the porosity generally increases with the wire feeding speed rising. Then the porosity generally decreases with a decrease in scanning speed. When the scanning speed is 0.035 m/s, the correlation between porosity and tensile strength is the lowest, with a correlation coefficient (coefficient of determination,COD) of only 0.6. The comprehensive evaluation score of the expert is the highest when the wire feeding speed is 5.0 m/min and the scanning speed is 0.025 m/s, indicating that this combination of process parameters is optimal.
来源 材料工程 ,2024,52(3):137-148 【核心库】
DOI 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2023.000197
关键词 电弧增材制造 ; 2319铝合金 ; 对应法则 ; 归一化评价
地址

1. 南京航空航天大学材料科学与技术学院, 南京, 211106  

2. 航空工业成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司, 成都, 610073

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1001-4381
学科 金属学与金属工艺
基金 基础研究计划
文献收藏号 CSCD:7686367

参考文献 共 33 共2页

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1 孟美情 基于多丝电弧增材制造研究现状 材料工程,2025,53(5):46-62
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