基于静电纺纳米纤维的柔性可穿戴压力传感器的研究进展
Research progress in flexible wearable pressure sensors based on electrospinning nanofibers
查看参考文献75篇
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文摘
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柔性可穿戴压力传感器具有舒适性高、可编织性强以及可模仿人类皮肤对外界刺激做出敏锐的感知和响应等独特性能,可作为人工电子皮肤被广泛应用于医疗检测、疾病诊断、人体运动跟踪以及健康监测等领域。近年来,基于柔性可穿戴压力传感器的设计、构筑、性能探究和开发受到研究者的广泛关注。利用静电纺丝法制得的纳米纤维膜具有孔隙率高、比表面积大、易于功能化改性等优点,使其在柔性传感器构筑领域展现出极大的应用潜力。基于此,本文对静电纺纳米纤维在柔性可穿戴压力传感器方面的研究及进展进行了综述。简要介绍了可穿戴压力传感器的特点,阐述了静电纺丝技术及静电纺纳米纤维在制备柔性可穿戴压力传感器方面的优势,重点讨论了基于静电纺的柔性可穿戴压力传感器在不同领域的研究应用,最后对低成本制造具有高分辨率、高灵敏度、精确的响应性的基于静电纺的柔性可穿戴压力传感器研究做了总结和展望。 |
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其他语种文摘
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The flexible wearable pressure sensor has unique properties such as high comfort,strong braid ability and the ability to imitate human skin to sensitively perceive and respond to external stimuli.It can be used as the artificial electronic skin which will be widely applied in medical detections,disease diagnosis,human motion tracking and health monitoring,etc.In recent years,the design,construction,performance exploration and development of flexible wearable pressure sensors have attracted extensive attention from researchers.The nanofibrous membranes prepared by electrospinning have the advantages of high porosity,large specific surface area and easy to be functionalized,which make them have extensive applications in the field of flexible sensors.The research and progress of electrospun nanofibers in flexible wearable pressure sensors were reviewed in this paper.The major characteristics of the wearable pressure sensors were briefly introduced,and the advantages of electrospinning technology and electrospinning nanofibers in the preparation of flexible wearable pressure sensors were described.The types and applications of the flexible wearable pressure sensors based on electrospinning in different fields were emphatically discussed.Finally,the low-cost manufacture of flexible wearable pressure sensors with high resolution,high sensitivity and accurate response was briefly summarized and prospected. |
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来源
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材料工程
,2023,51(2):15-27 【核心库】
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DOI
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10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000632
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关键词
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静电纺纳米纤维
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柔性可穿戴
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压力传感器
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研究及应用
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地址
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北京服装学院材料设计与工程学院, 北京市纺织纳米工程技术研究中心, 北京, 100029
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北京服装学院材料设计与工程学院, 服装材料研究开发与评价北京市重点实验室, 北京, 100029
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语种
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中文 |
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文献类型
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综述型 |
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ISSN
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1001-4381 |
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学科
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化学;一般工业技术 |
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基金
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北京市"青年拔尖人才"项目
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北京服装学院高水平教师队伍建设"青年拔尖人才培养"项目
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国家自然科学基金青年项目
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北京市自然科学基金
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:7430224
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