基于基塘系统保护的国土空间治理策略--以顺德区为例
Spatial Governance Strategy Based on the Dike-Pond System: A Case Study of Shunde District, Foshan
查看参考文献34篇
|
文摘
|
以佛山市顺德区作为实证研究案例,采用野外调研、访谈等研究方法,剖析基塘与国土空间的协同发展机制,提出基于多功能基塘的国土空间治理策略。结果表明:顺德国土空间治理面临空间破碎化和空间嵌套分布、灾害与生态风险加剧、岭南水乡文化特色日渐流失等问题;协调基塘与不同地域子系统之间的功能耦合关系,发挥基塘对地域系统功能的支撑与协同作用,是实现国土空间协同发展和可持续利用的基础;实施基塘功能分区治理,保护集中连片基塘,整合基塘文化资源,推进基塘与村级工业园、村边塘、村心塘协同治理等策略,发挥基塘的多功能作用,有助于实现国土空间的安全、高效与可持续利用。 |
|
其他语种文摘
|
Territorial space planning in the new era is an important part of the spatial governance of China. At the city and county levels, the management of the relationship between urban and agricultural land is especially important to coordinate the protection and development of space and realize the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. However, supporting data are still lacking. In the current territorial space planning system of China, the effective protection of urban agriculture and coordinated development with the urban regional system are being discussed. This study takes Shunde District of Foshan City as an example, relying on a 2020 research project concerning the characteristic culture and ecological landscape protection and development of Shunde District. The methods used included conference discussion, field survey, and interviews with villagers, village cadres, and entrepreneurs, and others. The research involved 17 villages, one aquaculture farm, one cultural and creative park, and one dike-pond system cultural leisure farm. Remote sensing (30 m resolution), land use change survey, and statistical and department data were used. Based on the analysis of the collaborative development mechanism of multi-functional reservoirs and land space, the production function, ecological function, and social function characteristics of the Shunde reservoir were assessed. The findings summarize the challenges faced by the current land space governance. The implementation strategy of the collaborative development of reservoirs and other land function spaces are discussed. The land spatial governance of Shunde is faced with problems of spatial fragmentation and nested distribution, aggravation of disaster and ecological risk, and the loss of cultural characteristics of Lingnan waterside villages. As an economic subsystem of the regional system, the foundation pond coordinates the functional coupling between this pond and different regional subsystems. The foundation pond also has a supporting and collaborative role in the regional system function, which is the basis to realize the coordinated development and sustainable utilization of land and space. Based on the production, and the social and ecological functions of reservoirs, the paper highlights land space governance strategies, including the implementation of reservoir function zoning governance, optimization of the main functions of key areas for coordinated development, protection of contiguous reservoirs and improvement of wetland ecosystem services, integration of reservoir cultural resources, creation of reservoir historical and cultural heritage path, promotion of regional cultural characteristics protection, and promotion of reservoir- and village-related industries. The collaborative governance of the park, functional optimization of the ponds near and at the center of the village, promotion of industrial upgrading, optimization of human settlements, and urban-rural integration are also highlighted. The results of this study enrich the research theory of reservoir systems and land space governance. The results also provide the basis for scientific decision-making of land space planning in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. |
|
来源
|
热带地理
,2021,41(4):685-693 【核心库】
|
|
DOI
|
10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003371
|
|
关键词
|
国土空间规划
;
三区三线
;
基塘系统
;
农业多功能性
;
都市农业
;
珠江三角洲
|
|
地址
|
1.
华南理工大学建筑学院, 广州, 510640
2.
广东省科学院广州地理研究所, 广东省遥感与地理信息系统应用实验室;;广东省地理空间信息技术与应用公共实验室, 广州, 510070
3.
中国科学院广州地球化学研究所, 广州, 510640
4.
中国科学院大学, 北京, 100049
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
1001-5221 |
|
学科
|
自然地理学 |
|
基金
|
广东省科学院实施创新驱动发展能力建设专项
;
2020年广东省级促进经济高质量发展专项资金项目
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:7023558
|
参考文献 共
34
共2页
|
|
1.
Cabral I. Urban Gardens as Multifunctional Nature-Based Solutions for Societal Goals in a Changing Climate.
Nature-Based Solutions to Climate Change Adaptation in Urban Areas,2017
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
《城市规划》评论员. 城市规划要重视研究农业问题.
城市规划,1990(1):61-62
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
蔡建明. 从国际趋势看将都市农业纳入到城市规划中来.
城市规划,2004(9):22-25
|
被引
9
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
蔡文博. 全球四大湾区生态环境综合评价研究.
生态学报,2020,40(23):8392-8402
|
被引
14
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
陈彩霞. 粤港澳大湾区基塘多功能性尺度效应及生态修复策略.
生态学报,2021,41(9):3394-3405
|
被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Edmondson J L. The Hidden Potential of Urban Horticulture.
Nature Food,2020,1(3):155-159
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Fei S. Local Food Systems and COVID-19: An Insight from China.
Resources, Conservation and Recycling,2020,162:105022
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
Fan S. Food System Resilience and COVID-19: Lessons from the Asian Experience.
Global Food Security-Agriculture Policy Economics and Environment,2021,28:100501
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
樊杰. “人地关系地域系统”是综合研究地理格局形成与演变规律的理论基石.
地理学报,2018,73(4):597-607
|
被引
75
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
龚建周. 珠三角基塘系统研究回顾及展望.
地理科学进展,2020,39(7):1236-1246
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
高宁. 农业城市主义策略体系初探-浅析荷兰《鹿特丹城市农业空间》研究.
国际城市规划,2013,28(1):74-79
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
龚蔚霞. 新时代城乡融合发展下的广东省乡村地区空间管治探索.
小城镇建设,2020,38(2):69-77
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
郭盛晖. 农业文化遗产视角下珠三角桑基鱼塘的价值及保护利用.
热带地理,2010,30(4):452-458
|
被引
14
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
黄姣. 农业多功能性与都市区土地利用管理--框架和案例分析.
地理研究,2019,38(7):1791-1806
|
被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
韩然. 珠江三角洲典型基塘生态系统服务价值演变——以佛山市为例.
热带地理,2020,40(3):562-574
|
被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
贾朋群. 粤港澳大湾区:或将成为极端天气气候研究关注的“特区”-第一届粤港澳大湾区极端天气气候及灾害风险学术会评介.
气象科技进展,2020,10(6):149-151
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
林媚珍. 中山市基塘农业模式演变及景观格局分析.
广东农业科学,2014,41(24):184-189,197,237
|
被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
Langemeyer J. Urban Agriculture-A Necessary Pathway towards Urban Resilience and Global Sustainability?.
Landscape and Urban Planning,2021,210(6):104055
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
李巍. 魅力国土空间:重塑区域特色的国土空间规划策略.
自然资源学报,2020,35(3):501-512
|
被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
刘彦随. 现代人地关系与人地系统科学.
地理科学,2020,40(8):1221-1234
|
被引
95
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问