土柱淋洗实验研究进展及其在土壤有机碳迁移研究中的应用展望
Research Progress of Soil Column Leaching Experiment and Its Application Prospect in Soil Organic Carbon Migration
查看参考文献101篇
|
文摘
|
土壤碳库是陆地生态系统碳循环中重要的源与汇,其小幅的变化都将对大气CO_2含量造成巨大的反馈。全球约有1 500 Gt的有机碳储存在土壤中,土壤有机碳的迁移转化一直以来是学者们关注的热点问题。土柱淋洗实验在农业、林业、环境科学等研究领域广泛应用,并在土壤溶质运移模拟、土壤水文性质、重金属和污染物迁移转化等科学研究中取得了大量的研究成果。土柱淋洗实验的设计细节直接关乎实验结果的真实性,存在一些不容忽视的问题,例如大孔隙的数量、优先流的特征等。本文总结了目前国内外土柱淋洗实验研究的现状,讨论了一些土柱淋洗实验设计的常见问题,并在回顾前人土柱淋洗实验研究的基础上,对土柱淋洗实验在研究土壤有机质迁移转化的应用前景做出了展望。 |
|
其他语种文摘
|
Soil carbon pool is an important source and sink in the carbon cycle of terrestrial ecosystem, and its small change will cause huge feedback to atmospheric CO_2 content. About 1 500 Gt of organic carbon is stored in soil all over the world. The migration and transformation of soil organic carbon has been a hot topic for scholars. Soil column leaching experiment is widely used in agriculture, forestry, environmental science and other research fields, and has made a lot of achievements in solute transport simulation, soil hydrological properties, heavy metals and pollutant migration and transformation. The design details of the soil column leaching experiment are directly related to the authenticity of the experimental results. This paper summarized the present situation of soil column leaching experiment at home and abroad, discussed some common problems in the soil column leaching experiment design. Finally, the prospect of the application of soil column leaching experiment in the study of soil organic matter migration and transformation is put forward based on the review of previous researches. |
|
来源
|
地球与环境
,2021,49(1):106-114 【核心库】
|
|
DOI
|
10.14050/j.cnki.1672-9250.2020.48.096
|
|
关键词
|
土壤有机碳
;
土壤柱
;
土柱淋洗实验
;
实验设计
;
综述
|
|
地址
|
1.
中国科学院地球化学研究所, 贵阳, 550081
2.
中国科学院大学, 北京, 100049
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
综述型 |
|
ISSN
|
1672-9250 |
|
学科
|
农业基础科学 |
|
基金
|
国家自然科学基金
;
贵州省项目
;
贵州省项目
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:6901000
|
参考文献 共
101
共6页
|
|
1.
汪业勖. 陆地土壤碳循环的研究动态.
生态学杂志,1999(5):29-35
|
被引
66
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
宋春雨. 土壤有机质对土壤肥力与作物生产力的影响.
农业系统科学与综合研究,2008,24(3):357-362
|
被引
21
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Batjes N H. Total carbon and nitrogen in the soils of the world.
European Journal of Soil Science,2014,65(1):2-3
|
被引
85
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
张旭辉. 不同轮作制度对淮北白浆土团聚体及其有机碳的积累与分布的影响.
生态学杂志,2001,20(2):16-19
|
被引
50
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
Lal R. World soils and the greenhouse effect.
Global Change Newsletter,1999,37(1):4-5
|
被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Watson R T.
Land use, land-use change, and forestry: A special report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change,2000:105-123
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Six J. Stabilization mechanisms of soil organic matter: Implications for C-saturation of soils.
Plant and Soil,2002,241(2):155-176
|
被引
378
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
李正才.
土地利用变化对土壤有机碳的影响,2006
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
杨慧. 岩溶区钙与土壤有机碳关系的研究进展.
广西科学,2018,25(5):505-514
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
周虎. 基于同步辐射微CT研究不同利用年限水稻土团聚体微结构特征.
农业工程学报,2011,12(1):343-347
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
De la Hire P. Sur l'origine des rivieres.
L'Academie Royale des Sciences,1703:18-26
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
Butler A P. Performance assessment studies of models for water flow and radionuclide transport in vegetated soils using lysimeter data.
Journal of Environmental Radioactivity,1998,42(2):271-288
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Dalton J. Experiments and observations to determine whether the quantity of rain and dew is equal to the quantity of water carried off by the rivers and raised by evaporation.
Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society,1802,5(1):360-372
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Klein M. Validation of the pesticide leaching model PELMO using lysimeter studies performed for registration.
Chemosphere,1997,35(11):2563-2587
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
De Jonge H. Transport of Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) applied with sewage sludge to undisturbed and repacked soil columns.
Journal of Environment Quality,2002,31(6):1963-1971
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Dontsova K M. Dissolution and transport of TNT, RDX, and composition B in saturated soil columns.
Journal of Environment Quality,2006,35(6):20-43
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
孙涛. 不同淋洗剂和淋洗条件下重金属污染土壤淋洗修复研究进展.
浙江农林大学学报,2015,32(1):140-149
|
被引
24
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
魏建辉. 模拟农药莠去津在原状土柱中的运移研究.
安徽农业科学,2010,38(8):4118-4120
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
Liu C M. Determination of daily evaporation and evapotranspiration of winter wheat and maize by large-scale weighing lysimeter and micro-lysimeter.
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology,2002,111(1):109-120
|
被引
89
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
Sahoo D C. Estimation of evapotranspiration and crop co-efficient of carrot (Daucus carota) for water management using weighing lysimeter.
Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2011,79(12):968-971
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问