南海北部海面高度的季节内变异及其传播特征
Intra-seasonal variability of sea level anomalies and their propagation features in the northern South China Sea from 25 years of satellite altimetry data
查看参考文献36篇
文摘
|
利用25年(1993-2017)的卫星高度计资料,采用复经验正交函数(complex empirical orthogonal function,CEOF)方法,分析南海北部海区海面高度季节内变异的时空分布及传播特征。标准差分析表明,南海北部海面高度的季节内变异(intra-seasonal variability of sea level anomalies,SLA-ISV)在沿陆坡外侧区较强,且SLA-ISV表现出明显的季节性变化,冬半年强于夏半年。CEOF前两个主要模态能较好地揭示研究海区SLA-ISV的时空分布及其传播特征,并表明SLA-ISV的强度受到季节性变化和年际变化的调制。全年CEOF的第一模态揭示SLA-ISV从台湾岛西南至西沙群岛以东区域的冬半年西南向传播特征;而全年CEOF的第二模态则表现了SLA-ISV分别在台湾岛西南和东沙群岛西南的西南向传播特征。南海北部中尺度涡季节变化统计分析表明,CEOF的分解结果与南海北部的涡旋活动一致。 |
其他语种文摘
|
Intra-seasonal variability (ISV) of sea level anomalies (SLA) and their propagation features in the northern South China Sea (NSCS) are investigated using 25-year (1993-2017) satellite observations.The standard deviation of intra-seasonal SLA reveals that larger ISV exists in the northeastern South China Sea along the continental shelf/slope (200~2000 m) where it extends southwestward from Taiwan to Hainan.The ISV of SLA exhibits obvious seasonality,being strong in winter and weak in summer.By using Complex Empirical Orthogonal Function (CEOF) analysis,the spatial pattern and temporal variability of the ISV,as well as their inter-annual modulation,are studied.We find that there are mainly two types of ISV pattern,showing great agreement with eddy activities in the NSCS.The ISV of SLA is also modulated by seasonal and inter-annual variation.The first mode of CEOF indicates southwestward propagation of the ISV from southwest of Taiwan to east of the Xisha Islands,being especially strong in winter.The second mode of CEOF reveals two westward ISV regions:southwest to Taiwan and south to the Dongsha Islands.The statistical analysis for the seasonal variation of mesoscale eddies indicates that the CEOF results are consistent with the distribution of mesoscale eddy activities in the NSCS. |
来源
|
热带海洋学报
,2019,38(3):1-12 【核心库】
|
DOI
|
10.11978/2018086
|
关键词
|
南海北部
;
海面高度异常
;
季节内变异
;
复经验正交函数分解
;
中尺度涡
|
地址
|
1.
中国科学院广州地球化学研究所, 广东, 广州, 510640
2.
中国科学院南海海洋研究所, 热带海洋环境国家重点实验室;;广东省海洋遥感重点实验室, 广东, 广州, 510301
3.
中国科学院大学, 北京, 100049
|
语种
|
中文 |
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
ISSN
|
1009-5470 |
学科
|
海洋学 |
基金
|
国家自然科学基金项目
;
中国科学院前沿科学重点研究计划
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:6501722
|
参考文献 共
36
共2页
|
1.
程旭华. 南海中尺度涡的季节和年际变化特征分析.
热带海洋学报,2005,24(4):51-59
|
被引
36
次
|
|
|
|
2.
李立. 南海海面高度、动力地形和环流的周年变化-TOPEX/Poseidon卫星测高应用研究.
中国科学(D辑),2002,32(12):978-986
|
被引
19
次
|
|
|
|
3.
Li L I. Annual variation of sea surface height, dynamic topography and circulation in the South China Sea: a TOPEX/Poseidon satellite altimetry study.
Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences,2003,46(2):127-138
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
4.
李燕初. 南海东北部海域中尺度涡的季节和年纪变化.
热带海洋学报,2003,22(3):61-70
|
被引
23
次
|
|
|
|
5.
王桂华. 南海中尺度涡研究进展.
地球科学进展,2005,20(8):882-886
|
被引
30
次
|
|
|
|
6.
魏凤英.
现代气候统计诊断与预测技术. (2版),2007:1-296
|
被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
7.
Chelton D B. Global observations of nonlinear mesoscale eddies.
Progress in Oceanography,2011,91(2):167-216
|
被引
204
次
|
|
|
|
8.
Chen Gengxin. The variability of eddy kinetic energy in the South China Sea deduced from satellite altimeter data.
Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2009,27(4):943-954
|
被引
18
次
|
|
|
|
9.
Chen Gengxin. Vertical structure and evolution of the Luzon Warm Eddy.
Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2010,28(5):955-961
|
被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
10.
Chen Gengxin. Mesoscale eddies in the South China Sea: mean properties, spatiotemporal variability, and impact on thermohaline structure.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,2011,116(C6):C06018
|
被引
47
次
|
|
|
|
11.
Chow C H. Mesoscale Dongsha Cyclonic Eddy in the northern South China Sea by drifter and satellite observations.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,2008,113(C4):C04018
|
被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
12.
Chu Xiaoqing. An exceptional anticyclonic eddy in the South China Sea in 2010.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,2014,119(2):881-897
|
被引
20
次
|
|
|
|
13.
Fang Guohong. A survey of studies on the South China Sea upper ocean circulation.
Acta Oceanographica Taiwanica,1998,37(1):1-16
|
被引
60
次
|
|
|
|
14.
Fang Wendong. Low frequency variability of South China Sea surface circulation from 11 years of satellite altimeter data.
Geophysical Research Letters,2006,33(22):L22612
|
被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
15.
Fang Wendong. Summer circulation variability in the South China Sea during 2006-2010.
Journal of Marine Systems,2014,137:47-54
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
16.
Hausmann U. Observed mesoscale eddy signatures in Southern Ocean surface mixed-layer depth.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,2017,122(1):617-635
|
被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
17.
He Qingyou. A new assessment of mesoscale eddies in the South China Sea: surface features, three-dimensional structures, and thermohaline transports.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans,2018,123(7):4906-4929
|
被引
18
次
|
|
|
|
18.
He Yinghui. A model study of Luzon Cold Eddies in the northern South China Sea.
Deep-Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers,2015,97:107-123
|
被引
11
次
|
|
|
|
19.
He Yinghui. Interannual variability of winter eddy patterns in the eastern South China Sea.
Geophysical Research Letters,2016,43(10):5185-5193
|
被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
20.
Hu Jianyu. 3≈6 months variation of sea surface height in the South China Sea and its adjacent ocean.
Journal of Oceanography,2001,57(1):69-78
|
被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
|