Comparison of water quality in two catchments with different forest types in the headwater region of the Hun River, Northeast China
查看参考文献38篇
|
文摘
|
In the headwater catchments of the Hun River, Northeast China, secondary forests (SF) have been replaced by plantations since the 1960s. Concern has been growing over this loss and the decline in water quality caused by the plantations. To test the effects of plantations on water quality, we selected two separate catchments covered by SF and Pinus koraiensis plantations (KP) to monitor physical and chemical properties of various hydrological variables including throughfall, stemflow, through-litterfall and runoff (flowing out of outlets of the catchments). The physical properties of water declined after water flowed through the two catchments as compared with rainwater. The pH of runoff in both catchments also dramatically decreased. The concentrations of Cl~-, NO_3~-and NH_4~+ in the runoff from the two catchments were similar (concentrations of Cl~- and NH_4~+ in both catchments were similar to those in rainwater). Total P concentration in runoff of the SF catchment was higher than that of the KP catchment (P concentrations in both catchments were also higher than in rainwater) because P concentrations in litter and soil of the SF catchment were higher than those in the KP catchment. In summary, the rainwater became acidic in both catchments, but the responses of most water quality variables were similar in the two catchments, suggesting that appropriate ratios of KP in SF are feasible for secondary forest recovery and for preserving water quality (KP did not cause a decline in quality) in the headstream regions in Northeast of China. |
|
来源
|
Journal of Forestry Research
,2019,30(2):565-576 【核心库】
|
|
DOI
|
10.1007/s11676-018-0688-4
|
|
关键词
|
Forested catchments
;
Secondary forests
;
Plantations
;
Water quality
|
|
地址
|
1.
Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management, Shenyang, 110016
2.
Qingyuan Forest CERN, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016
3.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049
4.
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of British Columbia (Okanagan Campus), Canada, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7
|
|
语种
|
英文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
1007-662X |
|
学科
|
林业 |
|
基金
|
supported by Grants from the Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment
;
Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:6456009
|
参考文献 共
38
共2页
|
|
1.
Amatya D M. Effects of orifice-weir outlet on hydrology and water quality of a drained forested watershed.
South J Appl For,2003,27:130-142
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
Andre F. Effects of biological and meteorological factors on stemflow chemistry within a temperate mixed oak-beech stand.
Sci Total Environ,2008,393:72-83
|
被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Aust W M. Operational forest stream crossings effects on water quality in the Virginia Piedmont.
South J Appl For,2011,35:123-130
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
Baillie B R. Water quality in New Zealand's planted forests: a review.
NZ J Forest Sci,2015,45:7
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
Binkley D. Water quality impacts of forest fertilization with nitrogen and phosphorus.
For Ecol Manage,1999,121:191-213
|
被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Brown T C.
Effect of management on water quality in North American forests. USDA Forest Service, General Technical Report RM-248,1994:1-27
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Carr G M.
Water quality for ecosystem and human health. 2nd edn,2008
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
Eisaloua H K. Effects of forest canopy cover and floor on chemical quality of water in broad leaved and coniferous forests of Istanbul, Turkey.
For Ecol Manage,2013,289:371-377
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Fan H B. Effects of canopy interception by Chinese fir forests on precipitation chemistry.
Sci Silvae Sin. (in Chinese with English abstract),2000,36:2-8
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Hatano R. Impact of nitrogen cycling on stream water quality in a basin associated with forest, grassland, and animal husbandry, Hokkaido, Japan.
Ecol Eng,2005,24:509-515
|
被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
Herrmann M. The chemical composition of throughfall beneath oak, birch and pine canopies in Northwest Germany.
Plant Ecol,2006,184:273-285
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
Hopmans P. Long-term changes in water quality and solute exports in headwater streams of intensively managed radiate pine and natural eucalypt forest catchments in southeastern Australia.
For Ecol Manage,2007,253:244-261
|
被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Jiang J. Responses of soil buffering capacity to acid treatment in three typical subtropical forests.
Sci Total Environ,2016,563/564:1068-1077
|
被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Kavvadias V A. Litterfall, litter accumulation and litter decomposition rates in four forest ecosystems in northern Greece.
For Ecol Manage,2001,144:113-127
|
被引
63
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Liu N. Effect of subtropical forests on water quality in Southwestern China.
Afr J Agric Res,2011,6:6354-6362
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Luke S H. Riparian areas in the Canadian boreal forest and linkages with water quality in streams.
Environ Rev,2007,15:79-97
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
McBroom M W. Storm runoff and sediment losses from forest clearcutting and stand reestablishment.
Hydrol Process,2008,22:1509-1522
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
Neary D G. Linkages between forest soils and water quality and quantity.
For Ecol Manag,2009,258:2269-2281
|
被引
17
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
Norton M M. The effects of forest on stream water quality in two coastal plain watersheds of the Chesapeake Bay.
Ecol Eng,2000,14:337-362
|
被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
Saarinen T. Impact of peatland forestry on runoff water quality in areas with sulphide-bearing sediments; how to prevent acid surges.
For Ecol Manage,2013,293:17-28
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问