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Validation of clinical significance of examined lymph node count for accurate prognostic evaluation of gastric cancer for the eighth edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) TNM staging system

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文摘 Objective:To validate the necessity of increasing the examined lymph node (ELN) count for enhancing the accuracy of prognostic evaluation of gastric cancer (GC) patients after curative gastrectomy in multiple medical centers of China.Methods:The clinicopathological data of 7,620 patients who underwent the curative resection for GC between 2001 and 2011 were included to demonstrate whether the ELN count is indispensable for enhancing the accuracy of prognostic evaluation of GC patients after surgery.After a meticulous stratification by using the cut-point survival analysis,all included 7,620 patients were allocated into three groups as:less than 16 (<16),between 16 and 30 (16–30),and more than 30 (>30) ELNs.Survival differences among various subgroups of GC patients were analyzed to assess the impact of the ELN count on the stage migration in accordance with the overall survival (OS) of GC patients.Results:Survival analyses revealed that the ELN count was positively correlated with the OS (P=0.001) and was an independent prognostic predictor (P<0.01) of 7,620 GC patients.Stratum analysis showed that the accuracy of prognostic evaluation could be enhanced when the ELN count was no less than 16 (≥16) for node-negative patients and >30 for node-positive patients.Stage migrations were mainly detected in the various subgroups of patients with specific pN stages as follows:pN0 with 16–30 ELNs (pN0_(16–30)) and pN0 with >30 ELNs (pN0_(>30)),pN0 with <16 ELNs (pN0_(<16)) and pN1_(>30),pN1_(<16) and pN2_(16–30),pN1_(16–30) and pN2_(>30),pN3a_(<16) and pN3b_(16–30),and pN3a_(<16) and pN3b_(>30).These findings indicate that increasing the ELN count is a prerequisite to guarantee precisely prognostic evaluation of GC patients.Conclusions:The ELN count should be proposed to be >30 for acquiring the accurate prognostic evaluation for GC patients,especially for node-positive patients.
来源 Chinese Journal of Cancer Research ,2018,30(5):477-491 【核心库】
DOI 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2018.05.01
关键词 Stomach ; neoplasm ; lymph node ; metastasis ; prognosis
地址

1. Department of Gastric Cancer,Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital,National Clinical Research Center of Cancer,Tianjin’s Clinical Research Cancer for Cancer, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin, 300060  

2. Department of Gastric and Pancreatic Surgery,Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China,Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060  

3. Department of Surgical Oncology,the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001

语种 英文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1000-9604
学科 肿瘤学
基金 supported in part by grants from the Programs of National Natural Science Foundation of China ;  国家科技攻关计划项目 ;  National Precision Medicine Research Program ;  the Application Foundation and Advanced Technology Program of Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Commission ;  the National Key Clinical Specialist Construction Programs of China
文献收藏号 CSCD:6355608

参考文献 共 21 共2页

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