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基于多数据源的纤维素生物降解颠覆性技术研究
Study on Disruptive Technology of Cellulose Biodegradation Based on Multi-data Sources

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郑玉荣 1   靳军宝 1,2   吴新年 1 *   白光祖 1   刘秋燕 1,2  
文摘 颠覆性技术基于新的技术发展轨迹,具备低端性、边缘性的初始阶段特征,并最终取代主流技术.基于多源数据对人类创新不同环节的表征关系及相互之间的知识关联关系设计了颠覆性技术识别方法,以多源数据的产生、发展以及引用、复现等知识关联关系,研究科学知识演变过程,跟踪前沿技术萌芽、发展、突变的演化轨迹,从存在知识关联关系的多源数据变化中发现和识别具有颠覆性潜力的技术主题.通过基金项目信息、会议信息、基础研究信息、应用研究信息、专利信息、商业报道等多源数据挖掘了纤维素生物降解涉及菌种选育技术、酶工程技术、发酵技术与工艺、分离纯化技术等主要研发应用现状,分析其演化趋势,拟合预测了纤维素降解颠覆性技术点发生时间,并绘制了产业技术路线图.
其他语种文摘 Disruptive technology is based on the new technology development track, it has the characteristics of initial phase such as low-end and marginality,and will become the mainstream technology. The article designed a method to identify disruptive technology based on multi-data sources to character the different link of human innovation and knowledge relationship between them. Then it research on the evolution process of scientific knowledge,on tracing the evolution trail of advanced technologies through the knowledge relationship of multi-data sources which including data generation,development,citation and reproduction. In order to discover and identify the disruptive technical themes. The scientific and application status of cellulose biodegradation technologies are analyzed,such as strain breeding,enzyme engineering,fermentation technology,separation and purification etc., through mining multi-data sources about fund programs, conferences, fundamental and application research information, patents, business reports. Finally, the evolutionary trend of cellulose biodegradation,calculated the happen time of disruptive technologies of cellulose biodegradation,and drew the industrial technology roadmap are analyzed.
来源 中国生物工程杂志 ,2018,38(5):92-103 【核心库】
DOI 10.13523/j.cb.20180513
关键词 多数据源 ; 颠覆性技术 ; 技术点识别 ; 纤维素 ; 生物降解 ; 技术路线图
地址

1. 中国科学院兰州文献情报中心, 兰州, 730000  

2. 中国科学院大学, 北京, 100049

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1671-8135
学科 生物工程学(生物技术)
基金 国家社会科学基金青年项目
文献收藏号 CSCD:6331393

参考文献 共 23 共2页

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引证文献 1

1 刘宇飞 工程科技知识图谱驱动的专家交互技术路线图方法 科学学与科学技术管理,2021,42(3):29-47
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