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加州大学洛杉矶分校创伤后应激障碍反应指数(儿童修订版)的效度和信度检验
Validity and reliability of the Chinese Version of the University of California at Los Angeles Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Reaction Index for DSM-IV (Revision 1,Children version)

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付琳 1,2   程锦 1,2   吴苏曼 1,2   刘正奎 1 *  
文摘 目的:检验加州大学洛杉矶分校创伤后应激障碍反应指数(儿童修订版)(UCLA PTSD-RI)在灾后儿童中的效度和信度。方法:选取辽宁省抚顺市受灾地区的6所中小学(4~9年级)学生1593人[年龄8~16岁,平均(11±2)岁],将其随机分为两部分,一部分(n=796)用于探索性因素分析,另一部分(n=797)用于验证性因素分析。使用抑郁-焦虑-压力量表简版(DASS-21)评估效标效度。结果:探索性因素分析显示共有3个因子,累计可解释的方差为50%;验证性因素分析表明三因素结构各项指标拟合良好(χ~2/df=3.87,GFI=0.93,RFI=0.96,CFI=097,NNFI=0.97,IFI=0.97,RMSEA=0.06)。量表的3个维度得分与DASS-21的3个维度得分呈正相关(r=0.52~0.70,均P<0.001)。量表的内部一致性信度和分半信度分别为0.90和0.87。结论:本研究提示,加州大学洛杉矶分校创伤后应激障碍反应指数(儿童修订版)具有良好的效度和信度,可用于灾后儿童创伤后应激障碍的评估。
其他语种文摘 Objective:To test the validity and reliability of the University of California at Los Angeles Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Reaction Index for DSM-IV (Revision 1,Children version) (UCLA PTSD-RI)in Chinese Children after flood.Methods:On the principle of convenient sampling,the students were chosen from 6 schools in Liaoning Province where was hit by flood.Totally 1593 students [aged 8-16 years,average (11±2) years of age] completed the UCLA PTSD-RI.They were randomly divided into two groups for exploratory factor analysis (n=796) and confirmatory factor analysis (n=797) respectively.The 21-item Depression Anxiety Stress Scale(DASS-21) were used to evaluate the criterion validity.Results:The result of exploratory factor analysis indicated UCLA PTSD-RI consisted of 3 factors,accounting for 50% of the total variance.The confirmatory factor analysis identified that a three-factor model fit well (χ~2/df=3.87,GFI=0.93,RFI=0.96,CFI=097,NNFI=0.97,IFI=0.97,RMSEA=0.06).The scores of UCLA PTSD-RI subscales were positively correlated with the scores of DASS-21subscales (r=0.52-0.70,Ps<0.001).The Cronbach' s α coefficient and the split-half reliability coefficient of UCLA PTSD-RI were 0.90 and 0.87,respectively.Conclusion:The Chinese Version of the UCLA PTSD Reaction Index for DSM-IV (Revision 1,Children version) could be an effective instrument for assessing and diagnosing PTSD of Chinese children after disasters.
来源 中国心理卫生杂志 ,2018,32(2):160-165 【核心库】
DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2018.02.013
关键词 加州大学洛杉矶分校创伤后应激障碍反应指数(儿童修订版) ; 儿童 ; 创伤后应激障碍 ; 效度 ; 信度
地址

1. 中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101  

2. 中国科学院大学, 北京, 100039

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1000-6729
学科 社会科学总论;神经病学与精神病学
基金 灾后中国儿童心理创伤资助
文献收藏号 CSCD:6161761

参考文献 共 26 共2页

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引证文献 1

1 布威佐热姆·艾力 灾后儿童抑郁与创伤后应激障碍症状关系的两年追踪 科学通报,2018,63(20):2071-2080
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