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自我损耗对工作场所安全的影响及缓解途径
The effect and countermeasure of ego depletion on workplace safety

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文摘 员工安全行为是工作场所安全的重要保障,而自我控制资源损耗会对安全行为产生负面影响。研究拟借鉴自我控制资源有限模型,结合行为和生理指标,探讨工作要求和辱虐管理通过损耗个体自我控制资源对安全行为的影响,并从特质自我控制和自动化安全趋近倾向两个角度探索上述效应的缓解机制。此外,研究拟采用心率变异性作为自我损耗的生理测量。研究有助于从自我控制资源的角度理解员工不安全行为的影响因素、发生机制和缓解方法。
其他语种文摘 To maintain workplace safety, it is important to improve employees' safety behavior. However, the depletion of limited self-control resources may result in an impaired self-control capacity, which in turn results in unsafe behavior. Based on Ego Depletion Model, the purpose of the current study is to explore the resources of ego depletion, the negative effect of ego depletion on safety behavior, and the countermeasures of ego depletion effect. Specifically, the current studies will explore the ways in which self-controls job demands and abusive supervision negatively influence employees' safety behavior through depletion; and the two possible countermeasures that may overcome the effect of ego depletion by examining the moderating effect of trait self-control ability and automatic safety motivation. In addition, the current research will use heart rate variability (HRV) as electrophysiological index of self-control ability and ego depletion. Flied study, experimental study as well as electrophysiological measures will be used to test these research questions above. This research helps to understand why unsafe behaviors occur at workplace through a limited self-control recourse perspective, thereby providing novel insight into safety behavior improve intervention programs.
来源 心理科学进展 ,2017,25(8):1261-1273 【核心库】
DOI 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.01261
关键词 安全绩效 ; 自我损耗 ; 自我控制 ; 自动化过程
地址

中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室, 北京, 100101

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1671-3710
学科 社会科学总论
基金 国家自然科学基金 ;  中国科学院心理研究所青年启动基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:6047962

参考文献 共 60 共3页

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引证文献 5

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2 路世昌 辱虐管理对反生产行为的影响--负性情绪和自我损耗的链式中介作用 科技促进发展,2020,16(2):192-198
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