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损耗敏感性量表中文版的修订与信效度研究
Revision and psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of Depletion Sensitivity Scale

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文摘 目的:对损耗敏感性量表(DSS)中文版进行修订并检验其信效度。方法:选取北京市某高校499名研究生,随机分为两部分,一部分(n = 249)用于条目分析与探索性因子分析,另一部分(n = 250)用于验证性因子分析与信效度检验;以自我调节疲劳量表(SRF-S) 、自我控制双系统量表(DMSCS)与青少年生活事件量表(ASLEC)为效标检验效标效度; 2周后随机选取其中280名研究生进行重测以检验重测信度。结果:量表中文版包含8个条目,分为认知与行为2个维度,共解释60.7%的方差变异;验证性因素分析显示,双因素模型具有良好的拟合(χ~2 /df = 4.18,RMSEA = 0.09,NFI = 0.95,NNFI = 0.94,CFI = 0.96,IFI = 0.96,GFI = 0.96,SRMR = 0.05) 。量表总分及2个维度得分与SRF-S的各分量表得分、DMSC-S冲动系统分量表得分、ASLEC的各分量表(除学习压力外)得分均呈正相关(r = 0.13 ~ 0.55,均P < 0.001) 。总量表的Cronbach α系数为0.80,2个维度的Cronbach α系数为0.79、0.73;总量表的重测信度为0.52,2个维度的重测信度为0.46、0.58。结论:损耗敏感性量表中文版具有良好的心理测量学指标,适宜在研究生群体中使用。
其他语种文摘 Objective: To validate the Chinese Version of Depletion Sensitivity Scale (DSS) and test its validity and reliability. Methods: A sample of 499 postgraduates coming from a university in Beijing was investigated with preliminary questionnaire,249 of them were assessed for exploratory factor analysis(EFA) and 250 of them were assessed for confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and testing of validity and reliability. The criterion validity was tested with the Self-Regulatory Fatigue Scale (SRF-S),Dual-Mode of Self-Control Scale (DMSC-S) and Adolescent Self-rating Life Events Check-list (ASLEC). Totally 280 students were retested for test-retest reliability with 2 week interval. Results: DSS was composed of 8 items in two factors,which were cognitive factor and behavioral factor. The two factors explained 60.7% of the variances. The confirmatory factor analysis identified a two factor model (χ~2 /df = 4.18,RMSEA = 0.09,NFI = 0.95,NNFI = 0.94,CFI = 0.96,IFI = 0.96,GFI = 0.96,SRMR = 0.05). The scores of depletion sensitivity were positively correlated with the scores of cognitive fatigue,behavioral fatigue,emotional fatigue poor control,punished,loss,relationship pressure and adaption problem (r = 0.13 - 0.55, Ps < 0.001). The Cronbach α coefficients were 0.80 for the total questionnaire and 0.79 and 0.73 for the two factors. The test-retest reliability were 0.52 for the total questionnaire and 0.46 and 0.58 for the two factors. Conclusion: It suggests that the Chinese version of Depletion Sensitivity Scale (DSS) is reliable and valid enough to be applicable to measure the depletion sensitivity of Chinese graduate students.
来源 中国心理卫生杂志 ,2017,31(8):642-647 【核心库】
DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2017.08.011
关键词 损耗敏感性 ; 自我损耗 ; 效度 ; 信度 ; 心理测量学
地址

中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1000-6729
学科 社会科学总论
文献收藏号 CSCD:6043057

参考文献 共 29 共2页

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引证文献 3

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