紫色土丘陵区坡面土壤有机碳含量及储量分布特征
Distribution Characteristics of Soil Organic Carbon Content and Storage on Slope in the Purple Soil Hilly Region
查看参考文献28篇
文摘
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为探明坡耕地土壤有机碳空间分布特征,对紫色土丘陵区坡耕地不同部位土壤有机碳及活性有机碳顺坡和深度分布进行分析。结果表明:坡耕地上坡土层深度仅为22.3cm,中坡和下坡土层深度约为上坡的2.09倍和3.30倍;与上坡比较,中坡和下坡土壤容重下降了0.2和0.04,土壤孔隙度增加了19.82%与3.83%。沿坡从上向下土壤有机碳及活性有机碳储量显著增加,下坡土壤有机碳及活性有机碳储量比上坡和中坡分别增加了674.74%,104.09%和958.51%,267.75%;不同部位土壤有机碳及活性有机碳含量随土层深度增加呈降低趋势,中坡和下坡土壤有机碳及活性有机碳含量的深度分布满足Y=alnX+b对数方程,上坡不符合该方程。坡耕地土壤有机碳与其活性有机碳含量呈极显著正相关。土壤沿坡耕地重新分配影响有机碳空间分布格局。 |
其他语种文摘
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In this paper,the main objective was to better understand the spatial distribution characteristics of soil organic carbon (SOC)and labile organic carbon (LOC)on the sloping farmland.Soil samples were collected from different geomorphic positions at the Suining site,which was a typical purple soil hilly region. Content and storage of SOC and LOC were studied.The results showed that soil depth was only 22.3cm in the upper position.Compared with the soil depth in the upper position,it was almost 2.09times in the middle position and 3.30times in the lower position.Soil bulk density in the middle and lower positions was reduced by 0.2and 0.04than that in the upper position,but soil porosity in the middle and lower position was 19.82% and 3.83% higher than that in the upper position,respectively.Storages of SOC and LOC significantly increased from the upper position to the lower position.Compared with the upper and middle positions,SOC storage in the lower position was 674.74%and 104.09%higher,LOC storage was 958.51% and 267.75%higher,respectively.Contents of SOC and LOC in different positions of the sloping farmland decreased with the increasing soil depth.The depth distribution of SOC and LOC for the middle and lower positions could be described by the formula Y=alnX+b,but it did not follow this formula for the upper position. There was a significant positive correlation between SOC and LOC in the sloping farmland.Therefore,the spatial distribution pattern of SOC and LOC were affected by soil erosion in the sloping farmland. |
来源
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水土保持学报
,2017,31(3):197-201 【核心库】
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DOI
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10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2017.03.034
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关键词
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紫色土
;
坡耕地
;
有机碳
;
活性有机碳
;
空间分布
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地址
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1.
四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所, 成都, 610066
2.
中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所, 成都, 610041
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语种
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中文 |
文献类型
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研究性论文 |
ISSN
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1009-2242 |
学科
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农业基础科学 |
基金
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国家重点研发计划项目
;
国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项
;
中国科学院西部之光人才培养计划
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:6005977
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