帮助 关于我们

返回检索结果

研究生自我损耗后效量表的编制与信效度分析
Development of the ego depletion aftereffects scale in postgraduates

查看参考文献23篇

唐义诚 1   高文斌 1 *   王经纬 2   王利刚 1  
文摘 目的编制自我损耗后效量表(EDA-S),并检验其信效度。方法结合文献分析与开放式问卷调查,编制了自我损耗后效量表。选取北京市某高校801名研究生进行初测,2周后随机选取其中406名被试进行重测。结果量表包含38个条目,分为情绪调控困难、社交退缩、低效能感、工作记忆减退、低加工流畅性、工作倦怠、疲劳、躯体不适、低坚持性等9个因子,共解释72.09%的方差变异;验证性因素分析结果表明模型拟合良好(χ~2=1744.62,df=629,χ~2/df=2.77,RMSEA=0.06,NFI=0.98,NNFI=0.98,CFI=0.98,IFI=0.98,GFI=0.85,SRMR=0.05);量表总分及各维度得分均与SRF-S得分呈正相关(r=0.31~0.59,P<0.001)。总量表的Cronbach α系数为0.95,各维度的Cronbach α系数在0.73~0.91之间;总量表的重测信度为0.60,各维度的重测信度为0.26~0.57。结论本研究编制的自我损耗后效量表符合心理测量学要求,适合用于评估青少年的自我损耗程度。
其他语种文摘 Objective To develop the ego depletion aftereffects scale (EDA-S) and test its validity and reliability.Methods Based on literature analysis and the open questionnaire survey this study compiled the preliminary questionnaire. A sample of 801 subjects coming from a university in Beijing was investigated with preliminary questionnaire and 406 students were retested for test-retest reliability with 2 week interval.Results The EDA-S was composed of 38 items in nine factors,which were emotional regulation difficulty,social withdrawal,low efficacy,working memory impairment,low processing fluency,work burnout,fatigue,somatic distress and low adherence.The eleven factors explained 72.09% of the variances.Furthermore,the result of CFA indicated that the model fitted the data with well construct validity(χ~2=1744.62,df=629,χ~2/df=2.77,RMSEA=0.06,NFI=0.98,NNFI=0.98,CFI=0.98,IFI=0.98,GFI=0.85,SRMR=0.05)and its factors scores were positively correlated with the SFR-S scores(r=0.31-0.59,P<0.001).The Cronbach α coefficients were 0.95 for the total questionnaire and 0.73-0.91 for the eleven factors.The test-retest reliabilities were 0.60 for the total questionnaire and 0.26-0.57 for the nine factors.Conclusion It suggests that the EDA-S is reliable and valid enough to be applicable to measure the depletion degree of adolescents.
来源 中华行为医学与脑科学杂志 ,2016,25(9):851-854 【扩展库】
DOI 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.09.018
关键词 自我损耗 ; 自我损耗后效 ; 效度 ; 信度 ; 心理测量学
地址

1. 中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101  

2. 中国科学院大学, 北京, 100049

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1674-6554
学科 医药、卫生
基金 国家自然科学基金项目 ;  中国科学院心理健康重点实验室经费资助项目
文献收藏号 CSCD:5841600

参考文献 共 23 共2页

1.  Job V. Ego depletion-is it all in your head? implicit theories about willpower affect self-regulation. Psychol Sci,2010,21(11):1686-1693 被引 11    
2.  Inzlicht M. What Is ego depletion? Toward a mechanistic revision of the resource model of self-control. Perspect Psychol Sci,2012,7(5):450-463 被引 16    
3.  Wagner D D. Self-regulatory depletion enhances neural responses to rewards and impairs top-down control. Psychol Sci,2013,24(11):2262-2271 被引 9    
4.  Baumeister R F. Ego depletion:is the active self a limited resource?. J Pers Soc Psychol,1998,74(5):1252-1265 被引 99    
5.  陈咏媛. 自我损耗的后效述评. 北京师范大学学报(社会科学版),2011(6):14-20 被引 6    
6.  袁冬华. 自我损耗对工作记忆的影响及其克服. 心理科学,2012,35(3):608-613 被引 3    
7.  Schmeichel B J. Ego depletion by response exaggeration. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology,2006,42(1):95-102 被引 12    
8.  宋国萍. 驾驶疲劳对执行功能的影响. 人类工效学,2012,18(1):7-10 被引 1    
9.  Tangney J P. High self-control predicts good adjustment,less pathology,better grades,and interpersonal success. J Pers,2004,72(2):271-324 被引 82    
10.  Bertrams A. Role of self-control strength in the relation between anxiety and cognitive performance. Emotion,2013,13(4):668-680 被引 3    
11.  Price D A. Ego depletion effects on mathematics performance in primary school students:why take the hard road?. Educational Psychology,2010,30(3):269-281 被引 3    
12.  Diestel S. Interactive effects of emotional dissonance and self-control demands on burnout,anxiety,and absenteeism. J Voca Behav,2010,77(3):412-424 被引 1    
13.  DeBono A. Rude and inappropriate:the role of self-control in following social norms. Pers Soc Psychol Bull,2011,37(1):136-146 被引 2    
14.  罗盘. 不良生活习惯改变过程中时间观念和意志努力的关系. 中华行为医学与脑科学杂志,2016,25(5):456-461 被引 3    
15.  Silvestrini N. After-effects of cognitive control on pain. Eur J Pain,2013,17(8):1225-1233 被引 1    
16.  Friese M. When impulses take over:moderated predictive validity of explicit and implicit attitude measures in predicting food choice and consumption behaviour. Br J Soc Psychol,2008,47(Pt 3):397-419 被引 7    
17.  Hagger M S. Chronic inhibition,self-control and eating behavior:test of a 'resource depletion' model. PLoS One,2013,8(10):e76888 被引 4    
18.  Salman G F. Continuous quality improvement in rural health clinics. J Gen Intern Med,2005,20(9):862-865 被引 1    
19.  Christian M S. Examining the effects of sleep deprivation on workplace deviance:a self-regulatory perspective. Acad Manage J,2011,54(5):913-934 被引 16    
20.  Nes L S. Self-regulatory fatigue in chronic multisymptom illnesses:scale development,fatigue,and self-control. J Pain Res,2013,6:181-188 被引 15    
引证文献 6

1 许军 广东省城镇居民自测健康评定量表的常模研究 中华行为医学与脑科学杂志,2017,26(2):172-177
被引 2

2 王优 短时冥想对大学生自我损耗的作用 中华行为医学与脑科学杂志,2017,26(7):632-635
被引 0 次

显示所有6篇文献

论文科学数据集
PlumX Metrics
相关文献

 作者相关
 关键词相关
 参考文献相关

版权所有 ©2008 中国科学院文献情报中心 制作维护:中国科学院文献情报中心
地址:北京中关村北四环西路33号 邮政编码:100190 联系电话:(010)82627496 E-mail:cscd@mail.las.ac.cn 京ICP备05002861号-4 | 京公网安备11010802043238号