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锆石SIMS原位微区U-Th不平衡定年:以云南腾冲火山岩为例
In-situ U-Th dating of zircons by secondary ion mass spectrometry: A case study of the volcanic rocks from Tengchong, Yunnan Province

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文摘 报道了利用中国科学院广州地球化学研究所同位素地球化学国家重点实验室的CAMECA IMS 1280-HR型二次离子质谱仪(SIMS)建立的锆石原位微区U-Th不平衡定年方法。一次离子为~(16)O~-,束斑大小约25 μm,质量分辨率设定为约6000,使用单接收系统EM跳峰方式接收各相关质量峰。每个点经35次循环测量,共耗时约27 min。使用Plesovice为外标,对处于久期平衡状态的U-Pb定年标准锆石91500和Qinghu进行(~(230)Th)/(~(238)U)分析测试,得到两个标准锆石(~(230)Th)/(~(238)U)重现性分别为2.3%和1.3%,准确度分别为98.1%和98.6%,测试精密度和准确度都达到了国际上其他实验室的水平。对云南腾冲地区已知U-Th年龄的打鹰山、马鞍山第四纪火山岩的年轻锆石进行了U-Th定年,得到马鞍山锆石样品U-Th等时线年龄为(84.1±9.2) ka (2σ, MSWD = 2.9);打鹰山锆石样品U-Th等时线年龄为(85.6±7.6) ka (2σ, MSWD = 2.1),在误差范围内与前人报道一致,表明我们建立的SIMS原位微区U-Th定年方法准确可靠。
其他语种文摘 This paper reports a method of in-situ U-Th dating of Quaternary zircons by a CAMECA IMS 1280-HR Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer installed at the State Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Analytical settings included mass-filtered ~(16)O~- beam, ~25 μm diameter spot size, and ~6000 mass resolution. A single electron multiplier collector was used to collect the related mass peaks with peak-jumping mode. Each analysis was consisted of 35 cycles and a total analytical time was about 27 minutes. Using zircon Plesovice as an external standard, the measured ratios of (~(230)Th)/(~(238)U) for standard zircon 91500 and Qinghu in this study showed a reproducibility of 2.3% and 1.3% and an accuracy of 98.1% and 98.6%, respectively, which stand at a level of what was reported previously. Quaternary zircon crystals separated from the Dayingshan and Maanshan volcanic rocks at Tengchong, Southwest China, were analyzed in this study and yielded the isochron ages of (84.1±9.2) ka (2σ, MSWD = 2.9) and (85.6±7.6) ka (2σ, MSWD = 2.1),respectively. These results show an excellent agreement with previous data, and indicate that the method is successfully established.
来源 地球化学 ,2016,45(4):398-406 【核心库】
关键词 二次离子质谱 ; U-Th不平衡定年 ; 原位微区 ; 腾冲火山岩
地址

中国科学院广州地球化学研究所, 同位素地球化学国家重点实验室, 广东, 广州, 510640

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 0379-1726
学科 地质学
基金 广东省广州市科技计划项目 ;  国家自然科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:5756352

参考文献 共 40 共2页

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引证文献 3

1 徐畅 云开池垌志留纪辉长岩体的年代学、地球化学特征及构造意义 地球科学,2019,44(4):1202-1215
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2 赵昕炜 激光~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar定年数据高斯数学模型分析与腾冲火山喷发的分期 中国科学. 地球科学,2020,50(6):807-818
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