复配表面活性剂-模拟油-水体系的界面张力研究
Study on interfacial tension of mimetic oil and water system with blend surfactants
查看参考文献15篇
|
文摘
|
在45 ℃下测定了不同类型表面活性剂(阴离子、阳离子和非离子表面活性剂以及高分子双子表面活性剂、非对称两性双子表面活性剂)与煤油-水体系的界面张力,发现非离子表面活性剂效果最好,界面张力可达0.690 mN/m。采用聚乙二醇辛基苯基醚与其他类型的表面活性剂进行两两复配,考察复配表面活性剂的种类、质量比、总质量浓度对模拟油-水体系界面张力的影响。发现聚乙二醇辛基苯基醚与非对称两性双子表面活性剂C_(15)EC-S-C_(16)以质量比7∶3进行复配,总质量浓度为50 g/L时,界面张力达到0.024 mN/m。 |
|
其他语种文摘
|
Interfacial tension of kerosene-water system with different types of surfactant (anionic,cationic and nonionic surfactant as well as polymeric Gemini surfactant and asymmetric amphoteric Gemini surfactants) was investigated and compared.Results showed that nonionic surfactant is the one which may display lowest interfacial tension of 0.690 mN/m.Ethoxylated octylphenol nonionic surfactant (OP type) was selected to be blended with different types of other surfactants to examine the effects of type of the blend surfactant and their mass ratio,as well as the overall mass concentration on the interfacial tension of the mimetic oil-water system.Results showed the blend surfactant composed of ethoxylated octylphenol and asymmetric amphoteric Gemini surfactant (C_(15)EC-S-C_(16),laboratory prepared) with mass ratio of 7∶3 and overall mass concentration of 50 g/L can reduce the interfacial tension to a minimum value of 0.024 mN/m. |
|
来源
|
日用化学工业
,2016,46(4):208-211 【扩展库】
|
|
DOI
|
10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2016.04.006
|
|
关键词
|
复配表面活性剂
;
模拟油
;
降黏
;
油/水界面张力
|
|
地址
|
1.
新疆大学, 新疆, 乌鲁木齐, 830046
2.
中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所, 新疆, 乌鲁木齐, 830011
3.
新疆石油学院, 新疆, 乌鲁木齐, 830000
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
1001-1803 |
|
学科
|
化学工业 |
|
基金
|
国家自然科学基金资助项目
;
中组部千人计划新疆项目
;
人力资源和社会保障部留学回国人员择优支持基金资助项目
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:5677652
|
参考文献 共
15
共1页
|
|
1.
王云峰.
表面活性剂及其在油气田中的应用,1995:2-30
|
被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
魏小明. 稠油降粘方法概述.
精细石油化工,2002(5):45-48
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
马文辉. 稠油磺酸盐及其对稠油的乳化降粘性能研究.
石油与天然气化工,2006,35(1):57-59
|
被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
Rosen M J. Surface activity and premicellar aggregation of some novel diquaternary Gemini surfactants.
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society,1996,73(7):885-890
|
被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
Rosen M J.
Surfactants and interracial phenomena. 2nd ed,1989:65-101
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
唐钢. 复合驱界面张力与驱油效率的关系研究.
大庆石油地质与开发,2005,24(3):81-83
|
被引
18
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
王昕.
超低界面张力驱油体系的研制与评价,2013
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
赵海娜. 阴阳离子表面活性剂混合体系在克拉玛依油田中获得超低界面张力.
物理化学学报,2014,30(4):693-698
|
被引
12
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Paul G W.
A simplified predictive model for micellar-polymer flooding,1982
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Cheng H E F A. Phase-behavior-based surfactant-contaminant separation of middle phase microemulsions.
Separation Science and Technology,2002,37(1):127-146
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
赵国玺.
表面活性剂作用原理,2003:356-382
|
被引
12
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
肖进新. SDS及其与十二烷基三乙基溴化铵混合体系在矿化水中的表面活性.
化学学报,2004,62(4):351-354
|
被引
16
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Yu E. Synthesis of Gemini-like methyl acrylate-acrylic acid-methyl acrylate triblock copolymers surfactants by RAFT polymerization in solution and investigation of their behavior at the air-water interfac.
Journal of Surfactants and Detergents,2015,18(5):729-738
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Yu E. Synthesis and properties of acrylate-acrylic acid-acrylate triblock copolymers with gemini structure by raft polymerization.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2016,133(7)
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Yu E. Synthesis of novel zwitterionic heterogemini surfactants derived from fatty acid and investigation of their behavior at the air-water interface.
Letters in Organic Chemistry,2015,12(8):590-597
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问