创伤暴露青少年群体中创伤后应激障碍的症状结构分析
Structural Analysis of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Trauma-exposed Adolescents
查看参考文献24篇
文摘
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目的:分析创伤暴露的职业中学及工读学校学生样本中创伤后应激障碍的症状结构。方法:使用创伤历史问卷和DSM-5创伤后应激障碍量表(PCL-5)对1023名在校生进行施测,筛选出具有创伤经历的559人作为有效样本,其中男生314人,女生242人,性别缺失3人,年龄为15.8±1.3岁。使用验证性因子分析对6个竞争性模型进行检验。结果:具有闯入、回避、负性情感、快感缺失、痛苦性唤起、焦虑性唤起的六维快感缺失模型具有最优的拟合度。结论:六维快感缺失模型能更好地反映创伤暴露青少年群体中的创伤后应激障碍的症状结构。 |
其他语种文摘
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Objective: To investigate symptom structure of DSM-5 post-traumatic stress disorder. Methods: 1023 students from vocational school and reformatory school were administrated with trauma history questionnaire and The PTSD Checklist for DSM-5.559 subjects were screened as trauma-exposed. The average age of the current sample is 15.8±1.3. Results: Six competitive structural models of DSM-5 PTSD were tested. Result of confirmatory factor analysis supported the six-factor anhedonia model(intrusion, avoidance, negative emotion, anhedonia, dysphoric arousal and anxious arousal). Conclusion: The six-factor anhedonia model represents the symptom structure of DSM-5 PTSD in trauma-exposed adolescents better. |
来源
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中国临床心理学杂志
,2015,23(4):600-603,584 【核心库】
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DOI
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10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2015.04.008
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关键词
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创伤后应激障碍
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症状结构
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验证性因子分析
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青少年
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地址
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中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101
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语种
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中文 |
文献类型
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研究性论文 |
ISSN
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1005-3611 |
学科
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基础医学 |
文献收藏号
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CSCD:5499905
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