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丽江站BOOTES-4综述
An Overview of the BOOTES-4 at the Lijiang Observatory

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文摘 伽马暴与光学暂现源观测系统(Burst Optical Observer and Transient Exploring System,BOOTES)旨在建设覆盖全球的多台软硬件配置相同的全自动望远镜网络,继而实现对γ射线暴和其他瞬变源的快速自动观测.BOOTES-4是该网络中的第4号站,安装在云南天文台丽江观测站.作为中国首个专业程控自主天文台,回顾了BOOTES-4的建设和安装历程,重点介绍其硬件组成和远程望远镜控制系统RTS2的技术特点和优势,最后介绍了该望远镜运行情况和观测成果.
其他语种文摘 The BOOTES (Burst Optical Observer and Transient Exploring System,http: / /bootes. iaa. es), is a global network of Robotic Autonomous Observatories (RAOs). It was initiated in 1998 under the leadership of Spain and the collaboration of many other countries. It is dedicated to observation of optical emissions from Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) in the Universe. The fourth station of the BOOTES,BOOTES-4, is located at the Lijiang Observatory (of the Yunnan Observatories) in the southwest of China. As the first Chinese RAO the BOOTES-4 has been in full robotic operation since February 2012. It has a set of instruments identical to those of the BOOTES-2,BOOTES-3,and upcoming BOOTES stations; these include an EMCCD camera on its 0. 6m fast-slewing telescope (BOOTES-4/MET) and an all-sky camera (CASANDRA-4). In this paper we present the site construction of the BOOTES-4 and details of its hardware /software systems. The hardware systems have been built to meet the scientific requirements and the needed reliability for robotic operation. The Observatory Manager for the BOOTES-4 is the RTS2 (Remote Telescope System,2nd version),which is an open-source software system that has been extensively used on many robotic telescopes including all BOOTES ones. We finally describe operational experiences and scientific results obtained with the BOOTES-4 since 2012. With the BOOTES-4 included,the BOOTES now has a larger sky coverage and a more significant role in designated observational tasks than before. The tasks include quick follow-up observation of GRB events,non-stop monitoring of some celestial targets,and acquisition of more precise light curves of GRBs /transient sources.
来源 天文研究与技术 ,2015,12(1):78-88 【核心库】
关键词 BOOTES ; RTS2 ; γ射线暴 ; 程控自主天文台
地址

1. 中国科学院云南天文台, 中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室, 云南, 昆明, 650011  

2. 中国科学院国家天文台, 北京, 100012  

3. 安达鲁西亚天体物理研究所(IAA-CSIC), 西班牙, 格拉纳达, 18080  

4. 物理研究所(ASCR),捷克, 捷克, 布拉格, 18221  

5. 尼古拉耶夫州国立大学, 乌克兰, 尼古拉耶夫, 54030

语种 中文
文献类型 综述型
ISSN 1672-7673
学科 天文学;自动化技术、计算机技术
基金 国家自然科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:5336830

参考文献 共 16 共1页

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16.  冉凡辉. 基于XML-RPC的RTS2自主观测系统远程访问技术. 天文研究与技术---国家天文台台刊,2013,10(4):372-377 被引 4    
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