青少年的创伤后成长与生命意义感、经验性回避
Relation of posttraumatic growth to meaning of life and experiential avoidance in adolescents
查看参考文献30篇
|
文摘
|
目的: 探讨青少年创伤后成长与生命意义感、经验性回避的关系。 方法: 选取四川某职业高中一年级全部新生共1808名为研究对象,回收有效问卷1530份。采用创伤后成长量表(PTGI)、生命意义量表(MLQ)、接纳与行动问卷(AAQ-II)进行调查。 结果: 存在生命意义感、寻找生命意义感得分与PTGI得分正相关(r=0.47、0.30,P<0.01)。回归分析显示,存在生命意义感(β=0.48)、寻找生命意义感(β=0.16)得分正向预测创伤后成长,均P<0.001;存在生命意义感、寻找生命意义感、经验性回避三阶交互作用有统计学意义(β=-0.09,P<0.001)。其中,经验性回避低分组,存在生命意义感和寻找生命意义感在对创伤后成长预测中二阶交互作用有统计学意义(β=0.10,P<0.05),经验性回避中等组和高分组的交互作用无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。 结论: 青少年的创伤后成长与存在生命意义感、寻找生命意义感关系密切,提示增强存在生命意义感和寻找生命意义感可增强创伤后成长的程度,同时经验性回避程度调节着存在生命意义感、寻找生命意义感与创伤后成长的关系。 |
|
其他语种文摘
|
Objective: To investigate the relationship among posttraumatic growth,meaning in life and experiential voidance in adolescents. Methods: Totally 1808 freshmen from vocational high school in Sichuan were assessed with the Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI),Meaning of Life Questionnaire (MLQ),and Acceptance and Action Questionnaire Second Edition (AAQ-II). Results: The scores of "presence of meaning" and "searching for meaning" were positively correlated with the PTGI scores (r=0.47,0.30;Ps <0.01).Regression analysis showed the scores of PTGI was positively predicted by scores of "presence of meaning" (β =0.48) and "searching for meaning" (β =0.16).The three way interaction effect of "presence of meaning","searching for meaning",and "experiential avoidance" in the prediction of posttraumatic growth was found (β=-0.09,P <0.001).For individuals with less experimental avoidance,the two way interaction effect of presence and searching meaning reached statistical significance (β=0.10,P <0.05),while such phenomenon wasn' t found in medium and high experimental avoidance groups (Ps >0.05). Conclusion: This study shows that posttraumatic growth may be related to presence of meaning and searching for meaning in adolescents.Improvement of presence of meaning and searching for meaning may increase posttraumatic growth,while experiential avoidance adjust the relationship among presence of meaning,searching for meaning and posttraumatic growth. |
|
来源
|
中国心理卫生杂志
,2015,29(1):40-46 【核心库】
|
|
关键词
|
创伤后成长
;
生命意义感
;
经验性回避
;
地震
;
现况调查
|
|
地址
|
中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
1000-6729 |
|
学科
|
社会科学总论 |
|
基金
|
中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:5330912
|
参考文献 共
30
共2页
|
|
1.
涂阳军. 创伤后成长:概念、影响因素、与心理健康的关系.
心理科学进展,2010,18(1):114-122
|
被引
23
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
Tedeschi R G. Posttraumatic growth:conceptual foundations and empirical evidence.
Psychol Inquiry,2004,15(1):1-18
|
被引
112
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Xu J P. Prevalence and predictors of posttraumatic growth among adult survivors one year following 2008 Sichuan earthquake.
J Affect Disord,2011,133(1/2):274-280
|
被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
张倩. 创伤后成长:5·12地震创伤的新视角.
心理科学进展,2009,17(3):623-630
|
被引
14
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
Park C L. Meaning making and psychological adjustment following cancer:the mediating roles of growth,life meaning,and restored just-world beliefs.
J,Consult Clin Psychol,2008,76(5):863-875
|
被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Triplett K N. Posttraumatic growth,meaning in life,and life satisfaction in response to trauma.
Psychol Trauma Theory Res Pract Policy,2012,4(4):400-410
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Steger M F. Is a life without meaning satisfying? The moderating role of the search for meaning in satisfaction with life judgments.
J Positive Psychol,2011,6(3):173-180
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
Steger M F. Meaning in life.
Oxford handbook of positive psychology. 2nd ed,2009:679-687
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
谭亚菲. 大学生生命意义与自尊、内外控制倾向的关系.
中国临床心理学杂志,2013,21(5):823-825
|
被引
6
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Linley P A. Meaning in life and posttraumatic growth.
J Loss Trauma,2011,16(2):150-159
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
张姝玥. 高中生生命意义寻求与生命意义体验的关系.
中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(6):871-873
|
被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
刘思斯. 生命意义感量表中文版在大学生群体中的信效度.
中国心理卫生杂志,2010,24(6):478-482
|
被引
54
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Steger M F. The meaningful life in Japan and the United States:levels and correlates of meaning in life.
J Res Pers,2008,42(3):660-678
|
被引
17
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
王鑫强. 生命意义感量表中文修订版在中学生群体中的信效度.
中国临床心理学杂志,2013,21(5):764-767,763
|
被引
16
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Frankl V E.
Man's search for meaning,2006
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Woo C R S. Role of meaning in the prediction of depressive symptoms among trauma-exposed and nontrauma-exposed emerging adults.
J Clin Psychol,2013,69(12):1269-1283
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
Park N. When is the search for meaning related to life satisfaction?.
Appl Psychol Health Well-Being,2010,2(1):1-13
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
Siegel K. Stress-related growth among women living with HIV/AIDS:examination of an explanatory model.
J Behav Med,2005,28(5):403-414
|
被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
Hayes S C. Experiential avoidance and behavioral disorders:a functional dimensional approach to diagnosis and treatment.
J Consult Clin Psychol,1996,64(6):1152-1168
|
被引
27
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
Steger M F. Understanding the search for meaning in life:personality,cognitive style,and the dynamic between seeking and experiencing meaning.
J Pers,2008,76(2):199-228
|
被引
31
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问