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低纬地区暴时电离层电子柱含量扰动变化研究
Disturbance of total electron content in low latitude ionosphere in magnetic storm time

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文摘 利用双频 GPS接收机的观测数据研究了低纬度 (海南,19.5°N,109.1°E)地区电离层电子柱含量 (Total Electron Content,TEC)在2012年7月15-17日磁暴期间的扰动变化特征.在该磁暴期间的15、16日分别观测到了电离层正、负相暴,电离层垂直柱电子含量 (Vertical Total Electron Content,VTEC)变化非常大,与宁静期间平均值相比,幅度可达35TECU;16日与15日相比,VTEC最大变化幅度为45TECU.这是目前观测到的电离层负相暴期间 TEC变化幅度最大的现象.这次观测到的电离层正负相暴期间TEC扰动变化现象极可能分别是由渗透电场和扰动发电机电场所致.
其他语种文摘 With the total electron content(TEC)data from GPS receiver located at ionospheric station Hainan(19.5°N,109.1°E),disturbances of ionospheric TEC in geomagnetic storm from 15July to 17July 2012are studied.During the storm time,both ionospheric positive and negative storms happened and the ionospheric vertical total electron content(VTEC)much disturbed.To compare it with the quite time,the largest variation of TEC is 35TECU(total electron content unit).To compare it with that on July 15,the largest variation of TEC is 45TECU,and it is the biggest variation of the TEC in the ionospheric negative storm up to date.By discussing,the TEC disturbed in the ionospheric positive and negative storm may be caused by the prompt penetration electric fields and disturbed dynamo electron fields,respectively.
来源 电波科学学报 ,2014,29(6):1160-1164,1188 【核心库】
关键词 电离层 ; 电子柱含量 ; 暴时特性
地址

中国科学院空间科学与应用研究中心, 北京, 100190

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1005-0388
学科 地球物理学
基金 国家自然科学基金 ;  国家自然科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:5329790

参考文献 共 26 共2页

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1 王建平 自相关分析法用于电离层TEC的内插评估 空间科学学报,2019,39(6):738-745
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