全球标准层型剖面和点位("金钉子")和中国的"金钉子"研究
Global Standard Stratotype-section and Point (GSSP, "Golden Spike") and the GSSP research in China.
查看参考文献161篇
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文摘
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《国际年代地层表》中显生宇所有的年代地层(地质年代)单位和元古宇的部分年代地层(地质年代)单位都已经或将要由全球标准层型剖面和点位("金钉子")定义。这是研发一个完全连续的、既无重复也无间断的年代地层(地质年代)等级系统的唯一途径。文中回顾了过去近50年在国际地层委员会倡导和推行下"金钉子"概念形成和发展过程,简介了"金钉子"概念和由国际地层委员会制定建立"金钉子"的程序;同时简要回顾了中国科学家研究"金钉子"的历史和卓越成就,包括竞争"金钉子"中的失利和收获10枚确立在我国的"金钉子"。 |
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其他语种文摘
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All chronostratigraphical units of Phanerozoic Eonothem and some of Proterozoic Eonothem in the International Chronostratigraphical Chart were defined or will be defined by the Global Standard Stratotype-section and Points (GSSP or "Golden Spike"). This is the only way to develop a successive hierarchical scheme of chronostratigraphic(geochronologic) divisions with no gaps and no overlaps. This paper reviewed the forming and developing processes of the GSSP concept by the initiative and practice of the International Commission on Stratrigraphy(ICS) in the last five decades and summarized the GSSP concept and the procedures outlined by the ICS for the establishment of GSSP. The historic efforts and significant achievements of Chinese geologists in the study of GSSPs, with meeting setbacks in proposing GSSPs and resulting in ten GSSPs erected in China, are also reviewed briefly. |
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来源
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地学前缘
,2014,21(2):8-26 【核心库】
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DOI
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10.13745/j.esf.2014.02.002
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关键词
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全球标准层型剖面和点位(GSSP)
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"金钉子"
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年代地层
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界线层型
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地址
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中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所, 现代古生物学和地层学国家重点实验室, 江苏, 南京, 210008
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语种
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中文 |
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文献类型
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研究性论文 |
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ISSN
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1005-2321 |
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学科
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地质学 |
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基金
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国家自然科学基金项目
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国家科技基础性工作专项
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现代古生物和地层学国家重点实验室项目
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全国地层委员会资助项目
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:5099504
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