Risk analysis of snow disaster in the pastoral areas of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
查看参考文献53篇
|
文摘
|
Snow disaster is one of the top ten natural disasters worldwide, and the most severe natural disaster to affect the pastoral areas of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Based on the hazard harmfulness data collected from historical records and data collected from entities affected by this hazard in 2010, a comprehensive analysis of the 18 indexes of snow disaster on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau was conducted, encompassing the hazard harmfulness, the amount of physical exposure the hazard-bearing entities face, the sensitivity to the hazard, and the capacity to respond to the disaster. The analysis indicates that: (1) areas at high-risk of snow disaster on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau are located in certain areas of the counties of Yecheng and Pishan in the Xinjiang region; (2) areas at medium-risk of snow disaster are found between the Gangdise Mountains and the Himalayas in the central-western part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and the southeastern part of the southern Qinghai Plateau; (3) the risk of snow disaster is generally low throughout the large area to the south of 30°N and the region on the border of the eastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Overall, the risk of snow disaster in high-altitude areas of the central Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is higher than that at the edge of the plateau. |
|
来源
|
Journal of Geographical Sciences
,2014,24(3):411-426 【核心库】
|
|
DOI
|
10.1007/s11442-014-1097-z
|
|
关键词
|
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
;
snow disaster
;
risk
;
pastoral area
|
|
地址
|
1.
School of Life and Geographic Science, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810008
2.
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing, 100101
|
|
语种
|
英文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
1009-637X |
|
学科
|
大气科学(气象学) |
|
基金
|
国家973计划
;
国家自然科学基金
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:5069322
|
参考文献 共
53
共3页
|
|
1.
Birkmann J.
Measuring Vulnerability to Natural Hazards: Towards Disaster Resilient Societies,2006:6-45
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
Chen Lieting. Influence of snow cover over the Tibetan Plateau in winter and spring on general circulation and precipitation in flood period of southern China.
Hydrometeorological Forecast Discussion Corpus (First Set). (in Chinese),1978:185-194
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Chen Qianjin. Studies on relationships among snow cover winter over the Tibetan Plateau and droughts/floods during Meiyu season in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River as well as atmosphere/ocean.
Acta Meteorologica Sinica. (in Chinese),2000,58(5):582-595
|
被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
Chen Yanqing. Risk assessment of snow disaster on county scale.
Transactions of the CSAE. (in Chinese),2010,26(Suppl.2):307-311
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
China's County (city) Socio-economic Statistical Yearbook Editorial Committee.
China's County (city) Socio-economic Statistical Yearbook (2010). (in Chinese),2010
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Dong Anxiang.
Chinese Meteorological Disasters Ceremony (Gansu Volume). (in Chinese),2005:3-450
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Dong Wenjie. Climatic character analyses of snow disasters in East Qinghai-Xizang Plateau livestock farm.
Plateau Meteorology. (in Chinese),2001,20(4):402-406
|
被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
Fu Yang. Risk assessment model of snow disaster in Qinghai Province based on GIS.
Transactions of the CSAE. (in Chinese),2010,26(Supp.1):197-205
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Gansu Development Yearbook Editorial Committee.
Gansu Development Yearbook (2011). (in Chinese),2011
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Gao Rong. Variation of the snow and frozen soil over Qinghai-Xizang Plateau in the late twentieth century and their relations to climatic change.
Plateau Meteorology. (in Chinese),2003,22(2):191-196
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
Ge Quansheng.
Integrated Assessment of Natural Disaster Risks in China. (in Chinese),2008:156-325
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
Geriving S. Multi-risk assessment of Europe's regions.
Measuring Vulnerability to Hazards of National Origin,2006:210-226
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Greiving S.
Integrated risk assessment of multi-hazards: A new methodology. Natural and technological hazards and risks affecting the spatial development of European regions. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper, 42,2006:75-82
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Hao Lu. Spatio-temporal change of snow disaster and analysis of vulnerability of animal husbandry in China.
Journal of Natural Disasters. (in Chinese),2002,11(4):43-48
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
He Yongqing. Assessment model on risk degree of snow disaster and its risk division in Qinghai Plateau.
Pratacultural Science. (in Chinese),2010,27(11):37-42
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Lanzhou Central Meteorological Observatory. Gansu Province Climate Bulletin.
Gansu Meteorology. (in Chinese),2003,14(3):23-38
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
Li Hongmei. Snow disaster in Qinghai Plateau: Risk division and countermeasure.
Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology. (in Chinese),2013,35(3):656-661
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
Li Peiji. The dynamic characteristic of snow cover in western China.
Acta Geographica Sinica. (in Chinese),1993,48(6):503-515
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
19.
Liu Guangxuan.
Chinese Meteorological Disasters Ceremony (Tibet Volume). (in Chinese),2008:10-217
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
20.
Liu Jianhua.
Chinese Meteorological Disasters Ceremony (Yunnan Volume). (in Chinese),2006:1-540
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问