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有机胺吸收二氧化碳的热力学和动力学研究进展
A review for research on thermodynamics and kinetics of carbon dioxide absorption with organic amines

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陈健 *   罗伟亮   李晗  
文摘 二氧化碳捕集与封存技术(CCS)是针对大气CO_2含量增高导致的全球气候变暖而提出的全球性解决方案。有机胺吸收法作为经济与技术层面最成熟的技术,是实现二氧化碳捕集的重要工艺过程。从有机胺法吸收二氧化碳的基本反应机理出发,系统评述了应用有机胺法吸收捕集CO_2的热力学与动力学性质的研究进展,介绍了不同类型胺溶剂分子结构与CO_2捕集溶解度和反应速度的关系,并对今后CO_2吸收捕集的热力学和动力学的研究方向提出了展望。
其他语种文摘 Carbon capture and storage technology is aimed to solve the problem of global warming mainly caused by increase of atmospheric CO_2 level. Amine absorption method, as the most mature technology with economic and technical aspects, is an important technology for CO_2 capture. In this review, from the start point of basic reaction mechanism, research works and results on the thermodynamic and kinetic properties of CO_2 absorption with amines are summarized, and relationship of CO_2 absorption solubility and reaction rates with molecular structures of different types of amines are described. Finally some research directions for thermodynamics and kinetics of CO_2 absorption are put forward.
来源 化工学报 ,2014,65(1):12-21 【核心库】
DOI 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.01.002
关键词 热力学 ; 动力学 ; CO_2捕集 ; 吸收法 ; 有机胺
地址

清华大学, 化学工程联合国家重点实验室, 北京, 100084

语种 中文
文献类型 综述型
ISSN 0438-1157
学科 化学工业
基金 国家自然科学基金项目 ;  中石油专项
文献收藏号 CSCD:5033833

参考文献 共 116 共6页

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引证文献 25

1 骆广生 本期部分亮点 化工学报,2014,65(1):1-1
被引 0 次

2 黄卫清 MEA吸收电厂烟气CO_2流程模拟与优化 现代化工,2015,35(7):139-142
被引 2

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