接纳与行动问卷第二版中文版测评大学生的信效度
Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-Second Edition (AAQ-Ⅱ) in college students
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文摘
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目的: 检验接纳与行动问卷第二版(AAQ-Ⅱ)中文版测评大学生人群的信效度,为进行经验性回避及接纳与承诺疗法相关研究提供测量工具。方法: 选取北京、四川和河南某大学学生共1749名,用随机数字法选取一半(n=879)进行探索性因素分析,另一半(n=870)进行验证性因素分析;在总样本中,简单随机选取366人,用自评抑郁量表(SDS)和自评焦虑量表(SAS)检验效标效度,用正念注意觉知量表(MAAS)和沉思反应量表(RRS)检验聚合效度和递增效度;间隔1个月,对从总体中简单随机选取的238人重测,检验重测信度。结果: 探索性因素分析表明,AAQ-Ⅱ的经验性回避单因子累积方差为62.5%,载荷在0.72~0.84间;验证性因素分析显示单因子结构拟合较好(χ~2/df=4.56,CFI=0.99,TLI=0.97,RMSEA=0.06,SRMR=0.02);AAQ-Ⅱ得分与SDS、SAS、MAAS、RRS得分均呈正相关(r=0.26~0.69,P<0.01)。控制正念觉知或沉思反应后,AAQ-Ⅱ对焦虑、抑郁的解释力仍显著(ΔR~2=0.07~0.13,P<0.001)。量表的Cronbach α系数为0.88,重测信度为0.80。结论: 接纳与行动问卷第二版(AAQ-Ⅱ)中文版测评大学生人群有良好的心理测量学指标,可用于经验性回避及接纳与承诺疗法相关研究的测量。 |
其他语种文摘
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Objectives: To assess the reliability and validity of the Chinese translation of the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-Second Edition (AAQ-Ⅱ) in college students and to offer a measurement in studies of experiential avoidance and the acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) in China.Methods: Totally 1749 college students were selected from Beijing,Henan,and Sichuan Provinces,and were randomly allocated into two groups where one subset (n=879) was used for exploratory factor analysis (EFA),and the other (n=870) for confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).In addition,responses of 366 participants selected by simple random sampling were assessed in criterion validity,convergent and incremental validity.Criterion validity was tested with the Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS).Convergent and incremental validity was tested with the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) and Ruminative Responses Scale (RRS).After 1 month,238 of the participants from the total sample were randomly sampled out to assess the test-retest reliability.Results: Results of EFA showed one factor solution which explained 62.5% of the total variance,and factor loadings ranged between 0.72 and 0.84.Results of CFA confirmed the hypothesized one-factor mode (χ~2/df=4.56,CFI=0.99,TLI=0.97,RMSEA=0.06,SRMR=0.02).Furthermore,the AAQ-Ⅱ was significantly correlated with SAS,SDS,MAAS,as well as total and subscale scores of the RRS (r=0.26-0.69,P<0.01),suggesting sound criterion and convergent validities.The AAQ-II also showed incremental validity beyond mindfulness or rumination in explaining depression and anxiety (ΔR~2=0.07-0.13,P<0.001).The AAQ-Ⅱ additionally demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach's α=0.88) and test-retest reliability (Cronbach's α=0.80). Conclusion: It suggests that the Chinese version of the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-Second Edition (AAQ-Ⅱ) has acceptable psychometric properties in college students,and it could be applied in studies of experiential avoidance and acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) in China. |
来源
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中国心理卫生杂志
,2013,27(11):873-877 【核心库】
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关键词
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接纳与承诺疗法
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接纳与行动问卷第二版
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经验性回避
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心理灵活性
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信度
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递增效度
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心理测量学
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地址
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中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101
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语种
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中文 |
文献类型
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研究性论文 |
ISSN
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1000-6729 |
学科
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社会科学总论 |
基金
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中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:4981524
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