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应激的认知神经科学研究
Cognitive Neuroscience of Stress

查看参考文献50篇

罗跃嘉 1   林婉君 2   吴健辉 3   秦绍正 4 *  
文摘 应激对机体生理功能、心理与行为活动有极大调节作用,是人类生活质量、身心健康和疾病的主要风险因素。随着认知神经科学技术快速发展,人脑活动由"神秘"变得更加"可视"。从认知神经科学角度出发,揭示应激调节心理与行为活动的脑机制,将为应激相关精神疾病的预防和治疗提供科学依据。本文旨在探讨应激对大脑、心理与行为活动调节的基本规律,总结和概括了人类应激的认知神经科学研究最新进展,归纳并提出"应激对脑、心理与行为调节的多元交互模型"。
其他语种文摘 Stress has profound impacts on physiology, the brain, cognition and behaviour. In response to stress, the brain initiates several neuromodulatory and endocrine systems. This leads to the release of stress-sensitive mediators, including neuromodulators, hormones and neuropeptides, which in turn feed back on the brain and thus alters cognition and behaviour. As the progress of sophisticated cognitive neuroimaging techniques, cognitive neuroscientists have begun to elucidate the psychological and neural mechanisms underlying detrimental and beneficial effects of stress on emotion, cognition and behaviour in the human brain. Stress-related neuromodulations occur at various stages of information processing, from the initial vigilance, attention, executive functions, learning and memory, and emotion. We reviewed recent advances in cognitive neuroscience of stress and proposed a multidimensional model of stress for better understanding how stress-sensitive neuromodulatory and endocrine systems interplay to impact the brain, cognition and behaviour in humans.
来源 生理科学进展 ,2013,44(5):345-353 【核心库】
关键词 应激 ; 认知神经科学 ; 行为调节
地址

1. 深圳大学情绪与社会认知科学研究所, 深圳, 518000  

2. 北京师范大学脑与认知科学研究院  

3. 中国科学院心理学研究所  

4. 美国斯坦福大学医学院

语种 中文
文献类型 综述型
ISSN 0559-7765
学科 生理学;基础医学
文献收藏号 CSCD:4967718

参考文献 共 50 共3页

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引证文献 16

1 甄珍 应激的脑机制及其对社会决策的影响探究 北京师范大学学报. 自然科学版,2017,53(3):372-378
被引 2

2 钱令嘉 应激生理学-生命维护和疾病控制的重要领域 生理科学进展,2013,44(5):321-322
被引 2

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