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土壤中PCDD/Fs、PBDD/Fs、PCBs与PBDEs同步分离测试方法的研究
Simultaneous Seperation and Determination of PCDD/Fs,PBDD/Fs,PCBs and PBDEs Soil Sample

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文摘 建立了土壤样品中氯代二英、溴代二英、多氯联苯和多溴联苯醚四类化合物的同步分离前处理方法。应用硝酸银复合硅胶柱将四类化合物分成含氯(PCBs和PCDD/Fs)和含溴(PBDEs和PBDD/Fs)两大类,再用弗罗里硅土柱分别对PCBs和PCDD/Fs、PBDEs和PBDD/Fs进行两两分离,最终实现四类结构、性质相近化合物的完全分离。该方法的回收率和相对标准偏差(RSD)分别为PCDD/Fs:61%~83%,1.4%~14.2%;PBDD/Fs:71%~110%,2.8%~14.9%;PCBs:68%~92%,3.6%~15.2%;PBDEs:81%~87%,10.9%~17.4%。方法应用于土壤样品中四类化合物的同步分析,并与目前常用的分析方法进行比对,两者间的分析结果相差不大于12.5%,验证了方法的准确性和可靠性。
其他语种文摘 A sample cleanup procedure for the simultaneous determination of PCDD/Fs,PBDD/Fs,PCBs and PBDEs in soil was developed.Firstly,four series of halogenated organic contaminants were separated into chlorinated(PCBs and PCDD/Fs) and brominated(PBDEs and PBDD/Fs) groups,with multi-layer gel column containing silver nitrate silica.Florisil column was subsequently used to separate PCBs from PCDD/Fs and PBDEs from PBDD/Fs,respectively.The results indicated that the four series contaminants could be completely separated.Recoveries and relative standard deviations(RSDs) of standard-spiked samples were as follows:PCDD/Fs:61%-83%,1.4%-14.2%;PBDD/Fs:71%-110%,2.8%-14.9%;PCBs:68%-92%,3.6%-15.2%;PBDEs:81%-87%,10.9%-17.4%.This method was applied in the simultaneous detection of four series of compounds in soil samples,and the results were no obvious difference with that of the reported method(the deviation of two methods was not more than 12.5%),which implys that the developed method has good accuracy and reliability.
来源 分析测试学报 ,2013,32(10):1160-1165 【核心库】
关键词 氯代二英 ; 溴代二英 ; 多氯联苯 ; 多溴联苯醚 ; 土壤
地址

中国科学院广州地球化学研究所, 有机地球化学国家重点实验室, 广东, 广州, 510640

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1004-4957
学科 化学;晶体学
基金 国家自然科学重点基金项目
文献收藏号 CSCD:4959619

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引证文献 1

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