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海岛棉GbMFT1基因的克隆及表达分析
Cloning and Expression Analysis of GbMFT1 Gene in Gossypium barbadense L

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顾超 1   李超 1   李晓波 2   肖向文 2   崔百明 1   黄先忠 1 *  
文摘 通过RT-PCR和RACE技术,从新疆海岛棉品种新海14中克隆得到了一个MFT(MOTHER OF FT AND TFL1)类似基因,命名为GbMFT1基因(GenBank登录号为KC513744)。GbMFT1基因的开放阅读框(ORF)为528 bp,编码175个氨基酸的蛋白,含一个磷脂酰乙醇胺结合蛋白(PEBP)结构域。GbMFT1蛋白的羧基端含有MFT蛋白都含有的脯氨酸。系统进化树分析表明GbMFT1编码产物与葡萄、番茄亲缘关系较近,属于同一进化分支。实时荧光定量PCR分析表明,GbMFT1基因在棉花的不同组织中均有表达,在花瓣中的表达量较高;在纤维发育的不同时期中均有表达,在开花后2 d的胚珠、9 d的纤维中表达量最高。半定量RT-PCR结果表明,GbMFT1基因在刚萌发的种子中表达量高,用不同浓度的ABA处理种子后其表达变化不明显,表明GbMFT1基因的表达不受ABA的调节。
其他语种文摘 Angiosperm genes sharing a conserved phosphatidylethanolamine-binding (PEBP) domain have been shown to be involved in the control of flowering time.The family is divided into three subfamilies, FT-like, TFL1-like and MFT-like. Evolution analysis showed that MOTHER OF FT AND TFL1 (MFT) is the ancestral form of all PEBP genes in plant; however the exact fuction of MFT is still unknown. One MFT-like homolog, designated GbMFT1, was isolated from Gossypium barbadense L. cv. Xinhai 14 using RT-PCR and RACE methods. The open reading frame of GbMFT1 is 528 bp in length, which encodes a putative protein of 175 amino acids. GbMFT1 gene has a PEBP conserved motif. In consistency with almost all MFT-like proteins, GbMFT1 has a conserved proline residue near the C-terminus. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that GbMFT1 has high sequence similarities with VvMFT and SP2G and they belong to the same clade. The result of qRT-PCR assay indicated that GbMFT1 expressed in different tissues of cotton, with a maximum expression in petal, and in different developmental stages of fibre, especially in two-day ovule and nine-day fibre. Semiquantitative RT-PCR assay indicated that GbMFT1 had a high level of transcription at the beginning of seed germination. Exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) of different concentrations resulted in no significant change in GbMFT1 expression in germinating seeds, indicating that the expression of this gene is not regulated by ABA.
来源 作物学报 ,2013,39(8):1391-1399 【核心库】
关键词 GbMFT1基因 ; 早花 ; 表达分析 ; 成花素
地址

1. 石河子大学生命科学学院, 农业生物技术国家重点实验室, 新疆, 石河子, 832003  

2. 中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所, 中国科学院干旱区植物资源化学重点实验室, 新疆, 乌鲁木齐, 830011

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 0496-3490
学科 农作物
基金 国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项 ;  新疆生产建设兵团博士基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:4897542

参考文献 共 35 共2页

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引证文献 5

1 顾超 海岛棉GbMFT2基因的克隆及表达分析 棉花学报,2014,26(3):197-203
被引 3

2 李超 亚洲棉和雷蒙德氏棉PEBP家族基因的鉴定及该家族基因在陆地棉组织中表达分析 作物学报,2015,41(3):394-404
被引 6

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