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交往不良同伴对青少年自身问题行为的影响:性别和年龄的调节作用
Deviant Peer Affliation and Problem Behaviors:Moderating Effect of Sex and Age

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王素华 1   陈杰 2   李新影 2 *  
文摘 目的:考察青少年交往不良同伴对自身问题行为的影响,以及性别和年龄的调节作用。方法:采用自评问卷对1302对双生子的不良同伴交往和自身问题行为水平进行测量。结果:①青少年自身的问题行为与性别、年龄及不良同伴交往均显著相关。②在交往不良同伴对自身问题行为影响方面存在性别差异:男性青少年交往不良同伴更易出现问题行为。③年龄对交往不良同伴与自身问题行为之间的关系起到调节作用:年龄小的青少年交往不良同伴更易产生问题行为。结论:交往不良同伴对青少年自身问题行为的影响因性别和年龄而不同。
其他语种文摘 Objective: To investgate the influence of deviant peer affliation on adolescent problem behavior and the moderating effect of sex and age. Methods: The participants were 1302 pairs of adolescent twins, aged 9-19 years. The problem behavior and deviant peer affliation were messured by self-report questionnaires. Results: ①Adolescents’ problem behaviors were significantly correlated with sex, age, and deviant peer affliation. ②Adolescents’ susceptibility to deviant peer affliation influence varied between different sex groups: male adolescents were more susceptible to the influence of deviant peer affiliation. ③Age had moderating effect on the relationship between problem behaviors and deviant peer affiliation: Younger adolescents’ problem behaviors were more susceptible to the influence of deviant peer affliation. Conclusion: The influence of deviant peer affiliation on adolescent problem behaviors is moderated by sex and age.
来源 中国临床心理学杂志 ,2013,21(2):281-284 【核心库】
关键词 不良同伴交往 ; 青少年问题行为 ; 性别 ; 年龄 ; 调节作用
地址

1. 中国科学院心理研究所, 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室, 北京, 100101  

2. 中国科学院大学, 北京, 100049

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1005-3611
学科 基础医学
基金 国家自然科学基金 ;  中国科学院知识创新工程项目 ;  中国科学院心理研究所青年基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:4827116

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引证文献 9

1 李文琳 ODD儿童的亲子关系、师生关系及同伴关系特点 中国临床心理学杂志,2014,22(3):428-432
被引 2

2 王素华 父母监管和温暧与青少年交往不良同伴对自身问题行为的影响 中国临床心理学杂志,2014,22(3):499-503,469
被引 12

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