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噻二唑衍生物作为润滑脂多功能添加剂的性能研究
A Study of Derivatives of 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazoles as Multifunctional Additives in Grease

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文摘 利用不同长度碳链的脂肪醇合成3种多功能型极压抗磨剂——2,5-二巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑衍生物,考察其作为添加剂在复合锂基润滑脂中的摩擦学性能及抗氧化性能,利用扫描电子显微镜及X射线光电子能谱分别分析了磨痕表面形貌及表面化学成分。试验结果表明:合成的噻二唑衍生物都能有效提高基础脂的极压、抗磨、减摩及抗氧化性能;噻二唑衍生物在摩擦过程中发生了化学吸附及摩擦化学反应,在摩擦区域金属表面上形成了一层以硫化物为主,同时含有含氮小分子及铁的氧化物组成的复杂边界润滑膜,从而起到了良好的抗磨减摩的作用。
其他语种文摘 Three derivatives of 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with different carbon chains were synthesized,and their triboolgical properties and anti-oxidative performance as multifunctional additive in lithium complex grease were elvaluted.The surface topography and chemical constituent of friction surface after test were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),scanning electron microscope(SEM),and their anti-wear mechanism was analyzed.The results demonstrate that these compounds can greatly improve the antiwear,load-carrying and anti-oxidative performances of lithium complex grease.Because tribochemistry reaction occurs during friction and an boundary lubrication film is formed on the metal surface,the anti-wear and friction reducing properties are enhanced,and the extreme pressure capacity of the base grease is improved.
来源 润滑与密封 ,2012,37(5):13-17,22 【扩展库】
关键词 多功能添加剂 ; 噻二唑衍生物 ; 复合锂基润滑脂 ; 摩擦学性能
地址

中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所, 固体润滑国家重点实验室, 甘肃, 兰州, 730000

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 0254-0150
学科 石油、天然气工业;机械、仪表工业
基金 国家973计划
文献收藏号 CSCD:4550226

参考文献 共 10 共1页

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引证文献 5

1 肖瑞 大环冠醚衍生物的合成及摩擦学性能研究 润滑与密封,2013,38(9):27-31
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2 曾晖 功能性润滑脂的开发进展 化工学报,2015,66(8):2878-2887
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