Gastric cancer incidence and mortality in Zhuanghe,China,between 2005 and 2010
查看参考文献33篇
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文摘
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AIM:To investigate the incidence and mortality of gastric cancer(GC) in Zhuanghe region,northeast China and the influencing factors for their changing trends.METHODS:All new cancer cases and deaths registered from 2005 to 2010 in Zhuanghe County were reviewed.The annual GC cases,constituent ratio,crude rates,age-standardized rates,their sex and age distribution and temporal trends were assessed.The method of annual percentage change(APC) was used to estimate the trends of GC.RESULTS:Altogether 2634 new cases of GC and 1722 related deaths were registered,which accounted for 21.04% and 19.13% of all cancer-related incidence and deaths,respectively.The age-standardized incidence rate steadily decreased from 57.48 in 2005 to 44.53 in 2010 per 10~5 males,and from 18.13 to 14.70 per 10~5 females,resulting in a APC of-5.81% for males and-2.89% for females over the entire period.The magnitude of APC in GC mortality amounted to-11.09% and-15.23%,respectively,as the agestandardized mortality rate steadily decreased from 42.08 in 2005 to 23.71 in 2010 per 10~5 males,and from 23.86 to 10.78 per 10~5 females.Females had a significantly lower incidence(a male/female ratio 2.80,P < 0.001) and mortality(a male/female ratio 2.30,P < 0.001).In both genders,the peak incidence and mortality occurred in the 80-84 years age group.The age-standardized mortality/incidence ratio also decreased from the peak of 0.73 in 2005 to 0.53 in 2010 for males,and from 1.32 to 0.73 for females.CONCLUSION:Encouraging declines of incidence and mortality of GC were observed in Zhuanghe region between 2005 and 2010,possibly due to the economic development and efficient GC control strategies. |
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来源
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World Journal of Gastroenterology
,2012,18(11):1262-1269 【核心库】
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关键词
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Gastric cancer
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Incidence
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Mortality
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Trend
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High-risk areas
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地址
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1.
Tumor Etiology and Screening Department of Cancer Institute and General Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Control in Liaoning Province, Liaoning, Shenyang, 110001
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The Center of Disease Prevention and Control, Liaoning, Zhuanghe, 116400
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Office for Cancer Prevention and Control and Cancer Registry of Liaoning Province, Liaoning, Shenyang, 110001
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语种
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英文 |
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文献类型
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研究性论文 |
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ISSN
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1007-9327 |
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学科
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肿瘤学 |
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基金
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Supported by Grants from the Tenth Five-Year Program for National Scientific Key Project of China
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973 National Basic Research Development Program of China
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The funds for scientific research fromthe Financial Department of Liaoning Province,China
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:4502799
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