青少年宽恕倾向问卷的编制及应用
Development and Application of the Scale of Tendency to Forgive for Adolescents
查看参考文献22篇
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文摘
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目的:编制适用于青少年的宽恕倾向问卷,并探索青少年的宽恕倾向特点。方法:通过开放式问卷和访谈收集初始问卷条目,然后采用探索性和验证性因素分析对问卷进行检验。结果:青少年宽恕倾向问卷由22道题目组成,包括人际宽恕和自我宽恕两个分问卷:人际宽恕包括宽恕他人和报复他人两个维度,自我宽恕包括宽恕自己和惩罚自己两个维度。应用问卷调查发现:男生报复他人倾向显著高于女生,而女生惩罚自己倾向高于男生;青少年宽恕他人和宽恕自己的倾向均随年龄增长而下降。结论:所编问卷具有良好的信效度,可以作为评估青少年宽恕倾向的工具。 |
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其他语种文摘
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The purpose of present study was to develop a valid and reliable self-rated instrument to measure the tendency to forgive for adolescents,and meanwhile to explore the characteristics of adolescents’ forgiveness.The initial items were generated from an open questionnaire survey,and then item analyses and exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to develop the scale.The final Scale of Tendency to Forgive for Adolescents(STFA) consisted of 22 items containing two subscales,which were identified forgiving others and forgiving self.Furthermore,the result of using STFA in 840 adolescents showed that ①compared with girls,boys tend to revenge others more;②and girls tend to punish themselves more;③tendency of both forgive others and self decreases with age among adolescents. |
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来源
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中国临床心理学杂志
,2012,20(1):18-20 【核心库】
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关键词
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青少年
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宽恕倾向
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问卷
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地址
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1.
中国科学院心理研究所, 北京, 100101
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中国人民大学心理学系, 北京, 100872
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语种
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中文 |
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文献类型
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研究性论文 |
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ISSN
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1005-3611 |
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学科
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基础医学 |
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基金
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国家教育部人文社会科学研究项目
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发展与心理健康湖北省重点实验室(华中师范大学)开放课题基金
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国家社会科学基金重点项目
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:4449905
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参考文献 共
22
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