果园生态系统碳循环规律研究进展
Review of Characteristics of Carbon Circle in Orchard Ecosystem
查看参考文献37篇
文摘
|
系统阐述了近10余年来果园生态系统碳循环规律的相关研究,得出以下结论:土壤是果园生态系统最大的碳库,碳储量占总体的70%以上;果园生态系统碳输入量大于碳输出量,是碳汇;经营管理措施对碳吸存影响较大,通过增施有机肥,生草,覆盖以及免耕等经营措施不但可以增加系统碳汇,减少碳排放,还可以提高果园土壤肥力 |
其他语种文摘
|
Several studies were reviewed by this paper about carbon circle of orchard ecosystem in the past ten years, and some conclusion can be drawn that: firstly, the carbon in the soil, account for more than 70%,is the biggest carbon stocks of the orchard ecosystem;Secondly, the orchard ecosystem,as a carbon sequestration, contributes to the decrease of CO2 in the atmosphere. Thirdly, the carbon storage was influenced by orchard management, that is to say, Adopting some strategies not only can increase the orchard ecosystem carbon sequestration but also can improve soil fertility, including manure application, ground covering plant, growing grass,no-tillage practices and so on |
来源
|
辽宁农业科学
,2010(6):28-31 【扩展库】
|
关键词
|
果园生态系统
;
碳循环
;
碳库
;
经营管理措施
|
地址
|
中国农业科学院果树研究所, 辽宁, 兴城, 125100
|
语种
|
中文 |
文献类型
|
综述型 |
ISSN
|
1002-1728 |
学科
|
农业基础科学 |
基金
|
国家948计划
;
国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项
;
国家苹果产业技术体系建设专项基金项目
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:4096334
|
参考文献 共
37
共2页
|
1.
.
http://baike.baidu.com/view/89815.htm
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
2.
Walter G. Ecological responses to recent climate change.
Nature,2002,416:389-395
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
3.
Hugues G. Carbon cycle:degrees of climate feedback.
Nature,2010,463:438-439
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
4.
Buermann W. The changing carbon cycle at Mauna Loa Observatory.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,2007,104(11):4249-4254
|
被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
5.
Dixon R K. Carbon Pools and flux of global forest ecosystems.
Science,1994,263:185-190
|
被引
904
次
|
|
|
|
6.
White A. Climate change impacts on ecosystems and the terrestrial carbon sink:a new assessment.
Global Environmental Change,1999,9:21-30
|
被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
7.
Birdsey R. Forest carbon management in the United States:1600-2100.
Journal of Environmental Quality,2006,35:1461-1469
|
被引
13
次
|
|
|
|
8.
杨洪晓. 森林生态系统的固碳功能和碳储量研究进展.
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2005,41(2):172-177
|
被引
77
次
|
|
|
|
9.
查同刚. 森林生态系统碳蓄积与碳循环.
中国水土保持科学,2008,6(6):112-119
|
被引
13
次
|
|
|
|
10.
Janssens I A. Europe's terrestrial biosphere absorbs 7 to 12%of European anthropogenic CO2 emissions.
Science,2003,300:1538-1542
|
被引
63
次
|
|
|
|
11.
吴志丹. 福州地区7年生柑橘果园生态系统的碳氮储量.
福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2008,37(3):316-319
|
被引
17
次
|
|
|
|
12.
Robertson G P. Greenhouse gases in intensive agriculture, contributions of individual gases to the radiative forcing of the atmosphere.
Science,2000,289(5483):1922-1925
|
被引
54
次
|
|
|
|
13.
Sofo A. Net CO2 storage in Mediterranean olive and peach orchards.
Scientia Horticulturae,2005,107:17-24
|
被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
14.
Rahman H.
Carbon storage in kiwifruit orchards of New Zealand based on above-and below -ground biomass
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
15.
Schulze E D. Climate change:managing forests after Kyoto.
Science,2000,289(5487):2058-2059
|
被引
43
次
|
|
|
|
16.
Lal R. Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food security.
Science,2004,304(5677):1623-1627
|
被引
887
次
|
|
|
|
17.
Kroodsma D A. Carbon sequestration in California agriculture,1980-2000.
Ecological Applications,2006,16(5):1975-1985
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
18.
Gallardo Lancho J F. Carbon sequestration in a Spanish chestnut coppice.
II International Chestnut Congress,2005:201-208
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
19.
Sekikawa S. Soil Carbon Budget in Peach Orchard Ecosystem in Japan.
Journal of Environmental Sciences,2003,16(2):97-104
|
被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
20.
Buyanovsky G A. Carbon cycling in cultivated land and its global significance.
Global Change Biology,1998,4:131-141
|
被引
12
次
|
|
|
|
|