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电子废物拆解区农业土壤中多溴二苯醚的分布与来源
Distribution and possible sources of PBDEs in agricultural soils from an electronic waste recycling area

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王学彤 1   王飞 1   贾金盼 1   李元成 1   孙阳昭 2   吴明红 1   盛国英 3   傅家谟 3  
文摘 用GC-NCI-MS测定了浙江台州路桥表层农业土壤中41种多溴二苯醚(PBDEs)的含量,并对其分布及来源进行了分析.结果表明:所有样品中Σ41PBDEs的含量为0.193~91.0ng/g,平均值为8.96ng/g,其中BDE209的含量为0.0452~61.5ng/g,平均值为5.41ng/g.在多数样品中十溴BDE及九溴BDEs是主要的同族体,四溴和七溴BDEs同族体次之.同族体组成特征和聚类分析表明,多数采样点主要受到deca-BDE工业品的污染,另有一些采样点受到octa-BDE和deca-BDE工业品的污染,个别采样点主要受到penta-BDE工业品污染.与国内外相关研究相比,研究区域内土壤中PBDEs的污染水平较低,但少数采样点受点源污染影响较大
其他语种文摘 The concentrations of 41 polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in the agricultural soils from Luqiao were analyzed by GC-NCI-MS,and their distribution and possible sources were also investigated. The total concentrations of 41 PBDEs (Σ41PBDEs) in soils ranged from 0.193 to 91.0 ng/g dry weight, with a mean of 8.96 ng/g,and the concentrations of BDE209 were from 0.0452 to 61.5 ng/g dry weight, with a mean of 5.41 ng/g. Deca-BDE and nona-BDEs were the predominant homologues in most of samples, followed by tetra-BDEs and hepta-BDEs. The homologue composition and cluster analysis showed that most of sampling sites were polluted by deca-BDE formulation, and others polluted by octa-BDE and deca-BDE formulations. Comparing with other studies, the levels of PBDEs in the present study were lower, but it should be concerned that a few of sampling sites were highly contaminated
来源 中国环境科学 ,2010,30(12):1664-1669 【核心库】
关键词 电子废物 ; 农业土壤 ; 多溴二苯醚 ; 分布 ; 来源
地址

1. 上海大学环境与化学工程学院环境污染与健康研究所, 上海, 200444  

2. 中华人民共和国环境保护部, 北京, 100035  

3. 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所, 有机地球化学国家重点实验室, 广东, 广州, 510640

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1000-6923
学科 环境科学基础理论
基金 国家自然科学基金 ;  国家科技支撑计划项目 ;  上海市重点学科建设项目
文献收藏号 CSCD:4090396

参考文献 共 15 共1页

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引证文献 12

1 王学彤 电子废物拆解区农业土壤中多氯联苯的污染特征 环境科学,2012,33(2):587-591
被引 12

2 吴有方 广州地区PBDEs长距离迁移潜力和总持久性模拟 中国环境科学,2012,32(3):426-432
被引 7

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