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第二任务对内隐序列学习的影响
Effects of the Secondary Task on Implicit Sequence Learning

查看参考文献12篇

文摘 以位置序列为材料, 考察注意资源在内隐序列学习中的作用.结果发现:(1)在单任务、有噪音、双任务三种实验条件下, 被试均可以获得有关样例和规则的序列知识;(2)在单任务条件下, 被试能够控制知识的表达, 表现出一定的意识知识;而在双任务或有噪音条件下, 被试获得的知识是无意识的.表明注意资源影响意识知识的获得, 但并不一定会影响无意识知识的获得和表达
其他语种文摘 To explore the role of attentional resource in implicit sequence learning, this study included three different task conditions: the single-task condition, the single-task-with-noise condition, and the dual-task condition. The results showed that (1) All participants acquired knowledge about both rules and exemplars of sequences;and (2) participants in the single-task condition could control the expression of their knowledge, which suggests that they acquired some conscious knowledge; but participants m neither the dual-task nor the single-task with noise could control their knowledge, which indicated what they learned was unconscious knowledge. These results showed that attentional resource might influence the explicitness of sequential knowledge but might not affect the acquisition and expression of unconscious knowledge
来源 心理科学 ,2010,33(4):861-864 【扩展库】
关键词 第二任务 ; 序列学习 ; 内隐学习
地址

中国科学院心理研究所, 脑与认知科学国家重点实验室, 北京, 100101

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1671-6981
学科 神经病学与精神病学
基金 国家973计划 ;  国家自然科学基金项目
文献收藏号 CSCD:3989841

参考文献 共 12 共1页

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8.  Shanks DR. Attentional load and implicit sequence learning. Psychological Research,2005,69:369-382 被引 7    
9.  cleeremans A. Implicit learning and consciousness: A graded, dynamic perspective. Implicit Learning and Consciousness Hove,2002:1-40 被引 1    
10.  付秋芳. 样例数量对内隐序列学习的影响. 心理科学,2005,28(4):801-805 被引 3    
11.  Hoffman J. Irrelevant response effects improve serial learning in serial reaction time tasks. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition,2001,27(2):470-482 被引 7    
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引证文献 2

1 李开云 概率类别学习的认知神经机制 生物化学与生物物理进展,2012,39(11):1037-1044
被引 1

2 杨海波 内隐序列学习中的渐进意识:来自习得知识的发展与遗忘的证据 心理科学,2019,42(2):287-292
被引 2

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