性格优点: 创造美好生活的心理资本
Character Strengths: The Psychological Capital to Build a Good Life
查看参考文献43篇
文摘
|
性格优点是通过个体的认知、情感和行为而反映出来的一组积极人格特质,它是积极心理学的核心研究领域. 研究表明性格优点存在跨文化的普遍性,并且性格优点与优良表现、主观幸福感以及创伤后成长呈显著的正相关. 同时,研究表明遗传、年龄、性别以及个体的宗教信仰可能会影响个体性格优点的发展及其表现. 文章对性格优点未来的研究方向及其应用进行了探讨 |
其他语种文摘
|
Character strengths are a family of positive dispositions reflected through one's thoughts, feelings and actions. Research on character strengths is one central theme of positive psychology. Researches have shown that the Values in Action Classification of Strengths(VIA-CS)are ubiquitously recognized across different cultures and that certain character strengths are significantly correlated with peoples'psychological health such as children's problem behavior and desired developmental outcomes, subjective well-being and the process of posttraumatic growth. Recent research documented that hereditary, age, gender and one's religiosity are the main factors that influence the presence and development of character strengths. Direction for future research and the application of character strengths in children and adolescents development and education are also discussed |
来源
|
心理科学进展
,2010,18(7):1161-1167 【扩展库】
|
关键词
|
性格优点
;
遗传
;
主观幸福感
;
创伤后成长
;
积极心理学
|
地址
|
中国科学院心理研究所社会与经济行为研究中心, 北京, 100101
|
语种
|
中文 |
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
ISSN
|
1671-3710 |
学科
|
社会科学总论 |
基金
|
中科院心理所发展基金项目"震后心理应激反应的民族差异及其社会心理模式"
;
中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目
;
北京市重点学科建设项目
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:3980608
|
参考文献 共
43
共3页
|
1.
王登峰. 中国人人格量表(QZPS)的编制过程与初步结果.
心理学报,2003,35(1):127-136
|
被引
47
次
|
|
|
|
2.
Ahmed S. Religiosity and Presence of Character Strengths in American Muslim Youth.
Journal of Muslim Mental Health,2009,4(2):104-123
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
3.
Alex Linley P. Character strengths in the United Kingdom: The VIA Inventory of Strengths.
Personality and Individual Differences,2007,43(2):341-351
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
4.
Benson P L. Beyond the''village''rhetoric: Creating health communities for children and adolescents.
Applied Developmental Science,1998,2:138-159
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
5.
Biswas-Diener R. From the Equator to the North Pole: A Study of Character Strengths.
Journal of Happiness Studies,2006,7(3):293-310
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
6.
Bouchard T J. Genetic Influence on Human Psychological Traits.
Current Directions in Psychological Science,2004,13(4):148-151
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
7.
Bouchard T J. Intrinsic and extrinsic religiousness:genetic and environmental influences and personality correlates.
Twin Research,1999,2:88-98
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
8.
Brdar I. Character strengths and well-being in Croatia: An empirical investigation of structure and correlates.
Journal of Research in Personality,2010,44(1):151-154
|
被引
8
次
|
|
|
|
9.
Cardemil E V.
The prevention of depressive symptoms in innercity middle school students, Prevention and Treatment 5,2002
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
10.
Cheung F M. Development of the Chinese Personality Assessment Inventory.
Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology,1996,27:181-199
|
被引
21
次
|
|
|
|
11.
Dahlsgaard K.
Is virtue more than its own reward Poster presented at the First Positive Psychology International Summit(Washington,DC),2002
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
12.
Dahlsgaard K. Shared Virtue: The Convergence of Valued Human Strengths Across Culture and History.
Review of General Psychology,2005,9(3):203-213
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
13.
Erikson E H.
Identity and the life cycle,1959
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
14.
Gillespie N A. The genetic and environmental relationship between Cloninger's dimensions of temperament and character.
Personality and Individual Differences,2003,35:1931-1946
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
15.
John O P. The big five trait taxonomy:history, measurement, and theoretical perspectives.
Handbook of personality:theory and research(second ed., ),1999:102-138
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
16.
Johnson A M. A behavior genetic investigation of the relationship between leadership and personality.
Twin Research,2004,7:27-32
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
17.
Kashdan T B. Social anxiety and posttraumatic stress in combat veterans: Relations to well-being and character strengths.
Behaviour Research and Therapy,2006,44(4):561-583
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
18.
Lee K. Psychometric properties of the HEXACO personality inventory.
Multivariate Behavioral Research,2004,39:329-358
|
被引
5
次
|
|
|
|
19.
Ma M. The relationship of character strengths to sexual behaviors and related risks among African American adolescents.
International Journal of Behavioral Medicine,2008,15(4):319-327
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
20.
Macdonald C. Values in action scale and the Big 5: An empirical indication of structure.
Journal of Research in Personality,2008,42(4):787-799
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|