海河流域分布式SWAT模型的构建
Study on Distributed Hydrological Model in Hai River Basin
查看参考文献18篇
|
文摘
|
本文基于SWAT(Soil and Water Assessment Too1)构建海河流域分布式水文模型.针对海河流域的特点,对平原区河网和人海口进行合理概化,对土壤类型和土地利用方式进行重分类处理.应用1995～2002年水文气象系列资料和下垫面空间分布信息,对模型的参数进行优化和灵敏度分析,最后选取多个站点对模拟结果进行检验与分析.研究成果为SWAT模型在国内复杂大流域的应用提供了范例,也为海河流域变化环境下的水资源与水环境综合管理提供重要的水文学基础支撑. |
|
其他语种文摘
|
At present,there isn't a flexible and actually running distributed hydrological model in the Hai river basin.Based on SWAT(Soil and Water Assessment Tool),a whole basin distributed hydrological model for Hai River basin is presented.In this model,according to the Hai river basin characteristics,the river networks in the plain region is reasonably modified,the 17 river mouths are generalized,the 28 big reservoirs are considered.Because of the difference between China and USA,the soil type database and land use types are transformed and reclassified.By using the hydro meteorological data from 1995 to 2002,we carry on the optimization and sensitivity analysis of the model parameters based on the parameters analysis system building by ourselves.The simulation results are reasonable and can provide the important hydrology supporting foundation for the water resources management and the eco-environment's restoration in the Hai river basin. |
|
来源
|
地理科学进展
,2008,27(4):1-6 【核心库】
|
|
关键词
|
分布式水文模型
;
SWAT
;
海河流域
|
|
地址
|
1.
中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 中科院陆地水循环及地表过程重点实验室, 北京, 100101
2.
水利部海河水利委员会,网络信息中心, 300181
|
|
语种
|
中文 |
|
文献类型
|
研究性论文 |
|
ISSN
|
1007-6301 |
|
学科
|
自然地理学 |
|
基金
|
中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目
;
全球环境基金（GEF）项目
;
国家自然科学基金
|
|
文献收藏号
|
CSCD:3342563
|
参考文献 共
18
共1页
|
|
1.
. 善待江河.
http://www.111-111.cn/showart.asp?art id=941,2006
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
2.
刘宁. 在《海河流域生态与环境恢复水资源保障规划》审查会上的讲话.
http://www.hwcc.com.cn,2005
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
3.
刘昌明.
流域水循环分布式模拟,2006
|
被引
37
次
|
|
|
|
|
4.
王中根. 基于DEM的分布式水文模型研究综述.
自然资源学报,2003,18(2):168-173
|
被引
69
次
|
|
|
|
|
5.
张银辉. SWAT模型及其应用研究进展.
地理科学进展,2005,24(5):121-130
|
被引
42
次
|
|
|
|
|
6.
王中根. SWAT模型的原理、结构及应用研究.
地理科学进展,2003,22(1):79-86
|
被引
185
次
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Arnold J G. Conti-nental scale simulation of the hydrologic balance.
Journal of the American Water Besources Association,1999,35(5):1037-1051
|
被引
22
次
|
|
|
|
|
8.
Eckhardt K. Automatic calibration of a dis-tributed catchment model.
Journal of Hydrology,2001(251):103-109
|
被引
3
次
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Fohrer N. An interdisciplinary mod-eling approach to evaluate the effects of land use change.
Physics and Chemistry of the Earth,2002,27:655-662
|
被引
15
次
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Weber A. Long-term land use changes in a mesoscale watershed due to socio-economic factors-effects on landscape structures and functions.
Ecological Modeling,2001,140:125-140
|
被引
29
次
|
|
|
|
|
11.
Hemandez M. Modeling runfoff response to land cover and rainfall spatial variability in semi-arid watersheds.
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,2000(64):285-298
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
12.
Cruise J F. Assessment of impacts of climate change on water quality in the southeastern United States.
Journal of the American Water Resources Association,1999,35(6):1539-1550
|
被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Stonefelt M D. Impacts of climate change on water yield in the upper Wind River basin.
Journal of the American Water Resources Association,2000,36(2):321-336
|
被引
7
次
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Eckhardta K. Potential impacts of climate change on groundwater recharge and streamflow in a central European low mountain range.
Journal of Hydrology,2003(284):244-252
|
被引
2
次
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Saleh A. Application of SWAT for the Upper North Bosque River Watershed.
Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers,2000,43(5):1077-1087
|
被引
26
次
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Qiu Zeyuan. Economic evaluation of riparian buffers in an agricultural watershed.
Journal of the American Water Resources Association,1998,34(3):877-890
|
被引
4
次
|
|
|
|
|
17.
Santhi C. A modeling approach to evaluate the impacts of water quality management plans implemented in a watershed in Texas.
Environmental Modelling&Software,2005
|
被引
1
次
|
|
|
|
|
18.
Perkins S P. Development of a comprehensive watershed model applied to study stream yield under drought conditions.
Ground Water,1999,37(3):418-426
|
被引
10
次
|
|
|
|
|
了解气象卫星更多信息，请访问