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Removing cadmium from electroplating wastewater by waste saccharomyces cerevisiae

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文摘 The appropriate condition and scheme of removing cadmium from electroplating wastewater were investigated by adsorption-precipitation method using waste saccharomyces cerevisiae(WSC) as sorbent. Effect factors on biosorption of cadmium in cadmium-containing electroplating wastewater by waste saccharomyces cerevisiae and precipitation process of waste saccharomyces cerevisiae after adsorbing cadmium were studied. The results show that removal rate of cadmium is over 88% after 30 min adsorbing under the condition of cadmium concentration 26 mg/L, the dosage of waste saccharomyces cerevisiae 16.25 g/L, temperature 18 ℃, pH 6.0 and precipitation time 4 h. Biosorption-precipitation method is effective to remove cadmium in cadmium-containing electroplating wastewater by waste saccharomyces cerevisiae. The SEM, infrared spectroscopy and Zeta-potential of the cells show that chemical chelating is the main adsorption form; electrostatic attraction, hydrogen bonding and van der Waals force all function in adsorption process; and ―NH_2―,―C=O―,―C=O―NH―,―CH_3, ―OH are the main adsorption groups.
来源 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China ,2008,18(4):1008-1013 【核心库】
DOI 10.1016/s1003-6326(08)60173-9
关键词 electroplating wastewater ; waste saccharomyces cerevisiae ; cadmium biosorption
地址

School of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110004

语种 英文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1003-6326
学科 矿业工程
基金 国家自然科学基金 ;  Project (20042021) supported by the Natural Scinece Foundation of Liaoning Province, China ;  辽宁省高科技计划项目
文献收藏号 CSCD:3330905

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