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重性抑郁障碍发病的表观遗传调控假说
The role of epigenetic regulation in etiology of major depressive disorder

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党永辉 1   李生斌 1   孙中生 2  
文摘 表观遗传学是研究主要受控于DNA甲基化、染色质结构变化的可遗传和逆转的基因组功能的调控.近年来,越来越多的证据表明表观遗传因素在精神分裂症、双相障碍、药物成瘾等重性精神障碍的发病中扮演着重要角色.文章综述了表观遗传现象的分子机制,介绍了表观遗传修饰与复杂性疾病的关系,并在此基础上对重性抑郁障碍(Major depressive disorder,MDD)发病的表观遗传调控假说及最新研究进展进行了总结.
其他语种文摘 Epigenetics refers to the heritable,but reversible,regulation of various biological functions mediated principally through changes in DNA methylation and chromatin structure derived from histone modification. Recent research indicated that epigenetic mechanisms may play vital role in etiology of major psychosis,such as schizophrenia,bipolar disorder and drug addiction. With brief introduction of epigenetic molecular mechanisms and relevance of epigenetics to human com-mom diseases,this review focuses on epigenetic hypothesis and some supporting evidence which are recently emerged in major depressive disorder (MDD).
来源 遗传 ,2008,30(6):665-670 【核心库】
关键词 抑郁症 ; 表观遗传学 ; DNA甲基化 ; 组蛋白修饰
地址

1. 西安交通大学医学院法医系, 陕西, 西安, 710061  

2. 中国科学院心理研究所行为遗传中心, 北京, 101300

语种 中文
文献类型 综述型
ISSN 0253-9772
学科 遗传学
基金 国家973计划
文献收藏号 CSCD:3281163

参考文献 共 40 共2页

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引证文献 4

1 王晓铄 表观遗传对炎症的调控机制及其在奶牛乳房炎抗病育种中的应用前景 遗传,2010,32(7):663-669
被引 5

2 陆国芳 抑郁症患者的皮纹特征 人类学学报,2012,31(2):202-206
被引 2

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