Heat Capacities and Thermodynamic Properties of 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl ) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic Acid
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文摘
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The heat capacities of 3 - (2,2-dichloroethenyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid ( a racemic mixture,molar ratio of cis-/trans-structure is 35/65) in a temperature range from 78 to 389 K were measured with a precise automatic adiabatic calorimeter. The sample was prepared with a purity of 98.75% ( molar fraction). A solid-liquid fusion phase transition was observed in the experimental temperature range. The melting point, T_m, enthalpy and entropy of fusion, △_(fus)H_m, △_(fus)S_m, of the acid were determined to be ( 331.48 ± 0.03 ) K, ( 16. 321 ± 0.031 ) kJ/mol,and (49.24 ± 0.19) J/( K·mol), respectively. The thermodynamic functions of the sample, H_T - H_(298.15), S_T -S_(298.15) and G_T - G_(298.15), were reported at a temperature intervals of 5 K. The thermal decomposition of the sample was studied using thermogravimetric (TG) analytic technique, the thermal decomposition starts at ca. 418 K and ends at ca. 544 K, the maximum decomposition rate was obtained at 510 K. The order of reaction, preexponential factor and activation energy are n =0.23, A =7. 3 × 10~7 min~(-1), E =70.64 KJ/mol, respectively. |
来源
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Chemical Research in Chinese Universities
,2007,23(4):460-464 【核心库】
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DOI
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10.1016/s1005-9040(07)60099-3
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关键词
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3-( 2,2 -Dichloroethenyl ) -2,2 -dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid
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Adiabatic calorimetry
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Heat capacity
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Thermodynamic function
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Thermal decomposition
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地址
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1.
School of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang, 111003
2.
Thermochemistry Laboratory, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Dalian, 116023
3.
College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021
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语种
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英文 |
文献类型
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研究性论文 |
ISSN
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1005-9040 |
学科
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化学 |
基金
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辽宁省教育厅科学基金
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文献收藏号
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CSCD:3005694
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