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钛铝合金中的形变诱发γ→DI-α_2相变
Deformation-induced γ→DI-α_2 phase transformation of TiAl alloys

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文摘 本文运用高分辨电子显微术研究了TiAl合金中形变诱发的γ→DI-2_α相变(本文中DI-表示形变诱发)。研究表明,无论是高温变形还是室温变形,形变诱发的γ→DI-α_2相变都可在孪晶交截等孪晶受阻的区域内发生。尽管变形条件截然不同,但该相变却未表现出任何差异。高分辨观察表明,DI-α_2相与γ基体之间仍然具有典型的取向关系:(001)_(DI-α2)//{111}γ,[11 20]_(DI-α2)//〈110〉γ。相变中,a/6〈11 2]Shockley不全位错交替地在{111}_γ面上运动使得堆垛顺序由有序的FCT型转变为非平衡的HCP结构,从而实现了结构的变化。X射线EDS成分分析表明,DI-α_2相与γ基体的成分完全相同,相变过程中无成分扩散。强烈的应力场是TiAl合金中形变诱发γ→DI-2_α相变的主要驱动力,对该相变的发生起主要作用。
其他语种文摘 This paper has studied the deformation-induced γ→DI-α_2 phase transformation of TiAl alloys using high-resolution electron microscopy. Studies revealed that the deformation-induced γ→DI-α_2 phase transformation could occur in the regions where a deformation twin was blocked during both high-temperature and room-temperature deformations. Though the deformation conditions were completely different, these phase transformations have not exhibited any difference. High-resolution image observations of the deformation-induced DI-α2 phase suggested that the orientation relationship between the DI-α2 and γ phases remained the typical one: (0001)_(DI-α2)//{111}_γ, [ 11 20]_(DI-α2)// 〈 110 〉 γ- The conversion of stacking sequence from ordered FCT to ordered non-equilibrium HCP structure was accomplished by the movement of a/6 〈 11 2] Shockley partial dislocations on every other {111}_γ plane. Compositional analysis based on X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) revealed that the DI-α_2 phase had the same composition as the matrix γ phase and no compositional diffusion occurred. The strong stress concentration in the intersection region was the major force to induce the γ→DI-α_2 phase transformation.
来源 电子显微学报 ,2007,26(4):276-287 【核心库】
关键词 钛铝合金 ; 高分辨电子显微术 ; 形变诱发相变 ; 孪晶交截
地址

中国科学院金属研究所, 辽宁, 沈阳, 110016

语种 中文
文献类型 研究性论文
ISSN 1000-6281
学科 金属学与金属工艺
基金 国家自然科学基金
文献收藏号 CSCD:2968334

参考文献 共 39 共2页

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引证文献 1

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